LESSON 09 · BECOMING MORE ASSERTIVE
Five Kind Ways to Say No
Five kind ways to say no, with thirty-two easy tips and ready-to-use words for every situation.
You have more than one way to say no. Pick the one that fits.
40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan
40 tips that really help
These ideas come from Crucial Conversations (Kerry Patterson and others), Nonviolent Communication (Marshall Rosenberg), Playing Big (Tara Mohr), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.
TIP 1
Five kind ways to say no
You do not need a perfect speech to say no well. Five simple patterns cover most situations: the direct no, the thank-you no, the alternative no, the delay no and the broken-record no. Pick the one that fits and keep it short.
TRY THIS
Write one sentence for each of the five patterns for a real request.
TIP 2
The direct no
“No, I can’t.” Clear and complete.
TRY THIS
Practise it aloud.
TIP 3
The thank-you no
“Thank you for thinking of me, but I can’t.”
TIP 4
The alternative no
“I can’t do Tuesday, but I could do Thursday.”
TRY THIS
Offer only if you mean it.
TIP 5
The delay no
“Let me think and get back to you by tomorrow.”
TIP 6
The broken-record no
Repeat your no calmly: “I understand, and I still can’t.”
TRY THIS
Practise three times.
TIP 7
The "not now" no
“Not at the moment” works if you truly mean later.
TIP 8
The "I have a policy" no
“I don’t lend money.” A rule is easier to hold.
TIP 9
The "I have a plan" no
“I’m already booked that day.”
TIP 10
The humour no
A light smile can soften: “Ha, my calendar is begging for mercy.”
TIP 11
Match the no to the person
Closer people may get more warmth.
TIP 12
Match the no to the topic
Big requests deserve a clearer reason.
TIP 13
Add a kind opening
“I appreciate you asking.”
TIP 14
Add a short reason if you like
TIP 15
Skip the reason if you like
TIP 16
Avoid inventing excuses
TIP 18
Avoid over-apologising
TIP 19
End the conversation gracefully
“Thanks for understanding.”
TIP 21
Scene: a friend asks you to move house
“I can’t help move; I could bring pizza.”
TIP 22
Scene: a colleague wants you to cover
“I can’t cover; ask the team lead.”
TIP 23
Scene: your boss adds a project
“I can take it if X moves. Which is the priority?”
TIP 24
Scene: a relative wants you to host
“We can’t host this year.”
TIP 25
Scene: a neighbour wants favours
“I can’t water plants this time.”
TIP 26
Scene: your child wants another treat
TIP 27
Scene: a charity at the door
TIP 28
Scene: a group invites you out
“I’ll pass tonight. Have fun.”
TIP 29
Scene: a friend wants to vent again
“I can’t talk long now. Can we talk Saturday?”
TIP 30
Scene: someone wants to borrow your car
TIP 31
Write your top five requests
Where do you struggle most?
TIP 32
Write a no for each
TIP 33
Save them in your phone
TIP 34
Practise one a day
TIP 35
Notice the response
TIP 36
Handle pushback
TRY THIS
Use broken record.
TIP 38
Be consistent
Reliable boundaries are respected.
TIP 40
Close with ease
Say, “I can say no kindly.”
Easy things to say
When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.
WARM
“I would love to, but I cannot.”
TIME
“I do not have time for that.”
LATER
“Not now, maybe another time.”
SWAP
“I cannot do that, but I can do this.”
Your first week
One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.
DAY 4
Add a small kind line
DAY 5
Offer a swap if true
Further reading
- Crucial Conversations (Kerry Patterson and others)
- Nonviolent Communication (Marshall Rosenberg)
- Playing Big (Tara Mohr)
The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.
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Start freeThese lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.