LESSON 33 · HOW OFTEN TO CONTACT SOMEONE
When a Friend Is Struggling
Thirty-two easy ways to support a friend who is struggling, with presence, patience and simple kindness.
You do not need perfect words. Showing up is enough.
30 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan
30 tips that really help
These ideas come from Friends (Robin Dunbar), Platonic (Marisa Franco), Together (Vivek Murthy), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.
TIP 1
Show up
When a friend struggles, your presence matters more than perfect words. Simple kindness is a gift.
TIP 2
Reach out early
Send a short, warm message: I am here for you. Do not wait for the perfect moment.
TIP 3
Ask what they need
Say, would you like to talk, or would you like company without talking? Let them choose.
TIP 4
Listen without fixing
Let them speak. Nod and reflect their feelings.
TIP 5
Avoid clichés
Phrases like everything happens for a reason can hurt. Say, that sounds really hard.
TIP 6
Offer practical help
Bring a meal, run an errand or sit with them. Specific offers beat vague ones.
TIP 7
Respect their pace
Some want to talk, some need quiet. Follow their lead.
TIP 8
Keep checking in
A short message each week shows lasting care. Struggles can be long.
TIP 9
Remember dates
Hard anniversaries or appointments matter. A message that day means a lot.
TIP 10
Do not take it personally
They may be withdrawn or irritable. It is not about you.
TIP 11
Take care of yourself
Supporting is tiring. Rest, talk to others and set limits.
TIP 12
Suggest professional help gently
If it is heavy, say, would it help to talk with a counsellor? Offer to help find one.
TIP 13
Script: offering
I am here for you, whatever you need. Say it warmly.
TIP 14
Script: asking
Would you like to talk, or would you like company without talking? Say it gently.
TIP 15
Script: acknowledging
That sounds really hard, and I am so sorry. Say it softly.
TIP 16
Script: practical
Can I bring dinner on Thursday evening? Say it kindly.
TIP 17
Script: closing
You are not alone, I am thinking of you. Say it sincerely.
TIP 18
Mistake: giving advice too soon
Listen first, so advise only if asked.
TIP 19
Mistake: comparing their pain
Comparing makes them feel unseen, so keep focus on them.
TIP 20
Mistake: disappearing
Pulling away hurts, so stay in touch even briefly.
TIP 21
Mistake: making it about you
Keep the focus on them, so share little.
TIP 22
Mistake: promising to fix it
You cannot fix everything, so promise presence.
TIP 23
Troubleshoot: when they do not reply
Send a low-pressure note and wait. Keep the door open.
TIP 24
Troubleshoot: when you feel helpless
Small actions count. A message, a meal or a walk is enough.
TIP 25
Troubleshoot: when they are in crisis
Encourage urgent help and stay with them if safe. Contact services if needed.
TIP 26
Troubleshoot: when they push you away
Respect the space and keep a light thread. Show you are still there.
TIP 27
Troubleshoot: when you feel drained
Share the support with others and rest. You matter too.
TIP 28
Drill: send a support message
Send a short support message to someone today. Notice how you feel.
TIP 29
Drill: list practical offers
List five practical ways you can help friends. Keep it handy.
TIP 30
Drill: practise listening
Spend a conversation only listening and reflecting. Learn.
Easy things to say
When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday friendships.
ASK
“Would you like to talk or not?”
Your first week
One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.
DAY 3
Offer practical help
DAY 6
Take care of yourself
DAY 7
Know when to suggest help
Further reading
- Friends (Robin Dunbar)
- Platonic (Marisa Franco)
- Together (Vivek Murthy)
The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.
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Start freeThese lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.