LESSON 12 · MAKING EYE CONTACT

Practise With a Pet or a Photo

Thirty easy ways to practise with a pet or a photo, so eye contact feels safe and you build comfort step by step.

Pets do not judge. Photos wait for you.

40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from What Every BODY Is Saying (Joe Navarro), The Definitive Book of Body Language (Allan and Barbara Pease), Presence (Amy Cuddy), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Pets do not judge
TIP 1

Pets do not judge

A dog or cat will look at you with open, trusting eyes and will never criticise you. That makes pets perfect partners for building comfort with eye contact.

TRY THIS
Sit with your pet and look into its eyes for a few seconds.
Photo for the tip: Dogs and gaze
TIP 2

Dogs and gaze

Research by Miho Nagasawa and colleagues in 2015 found that when dogs and owners gaze at each other, both show a rise in oxytocin, a hormone linked to bonding. Looking is part of the bond.

TRY THIS
Share a gentle look with your dog.
Photo for the tip: Soft, slow looks
TIP 3

Soft, slow looks

With animals, use a soft, slow look. A hard stare can feel like a threat to some animals.

TRY THIS
Look softly and blink.
Photo for the tip: Use a slow blink with cats
TIP 4

Use a slow blink with cats

Cats often show affection with slow blinks. Slowly close and open your eyes and many cats will respond.

TRY THIS
Try a slow blink at a cat.
Photo for the tip: Smile at your pet
TIP 5

Smile at your pet

A gentle smile and a kind voice help animals feel safe. They read your mood.

TRY THIS
Smile as you look.
Photo for the tip: Talk to your pet
TIP 6

Talk to your pet

Speak gently while looking at them. It combines voice and eyes.

TRY THIS
Say a friendly sentence.
Photo for the tip: Practise brief looks
TIP 7

Practise brief looks

A few seconds at a time is plenty. Build up as it feels easy.

TRY THIS
Count three.
Photo for the tip: Notice their response
TIP 8

Notice their response

Pets show comfort with relaxed bodies. Notice how they respond to your gaze.

TRY THIS
Watch for tail wags.
Photo for the tip: Respect their comfort
TIP 9

Respect their comfort

If an animal looks away, let it. Do not force.

TRY THIS
Give space.
Photo for the tip: Enjoy the calm
TIP 10

Enjoy the calm

Looking at a pet can slow your breathing. Let it relax you.

TRY THIS
Breathe slowly.
Photo for the tip: Build confidence
TIP 11

Build confidence

If you can look at a pet comfortably, you can look at people. The skill transfers.

TRY THIS
Notice your ease.
Photo for the tip: Practise with photos
TIP 12

Practise with photos

Photographs of faces are good practice. You can look as long as you like, and no one looks back.

TRY THIS
Look at a portrait.
Photo for the tip: Choose warm photos
TIP 13

Choose warm photos

Pick pictures of people smiling kindly. They are easier to look at.

TRY THIS
Choose a friendly face.
Photo for the tip: Photos of loved ones
TIP 14

Photos of loved ones

Look at photos of family and friends. Enjoy the warmth.

TRY THIS
Look at a family photo.
Photo for the tip: Photos of strangers
TIP 15

Photos of strangers

Portraits by photographers are great practice. Look at the eyes and imagine their story.

TRY THIS
Look at a portrait online.
Photo for the tip: Photos of yourself
TIP 16

Photos of yourself

Look at photos of yourself with kindness. It builds acceptance.

TRY THIS
Look kindly at a picture of you.
Photo for the tip: Photos of famous people
TIP 17

Photos of famous people

Look at a confident public figure. Notice how their gaze feels.

TRY THIS
Look at a speaker’s photo.
Photo for the tip: Look at the eyes
TIP 18

Look at the eyes

Focus on the eyes in the photo for a few seconds. Notice any feelings.

TRY THIS
Name the feeling.
Photo for the tip: Look at the whole face
TIP 19

Look at the whole face

Then look at the face as a whole. Notice expression.

TRY THIS
Describe the expression.
Photo for the tip: Imagine a conversation
TIP 20

Imagine a conversation

Imagine the person in the photo saying hello. Say hello back.

TRY THIS
Say hello aloud.
Photo for the tip: Use video
TIP 21

Use video

Watching a video of someone talking to the camera is like eye contact. Look back.

TRY THIS
Watch a short talk.
Photo for the tip: Use a video call with a friend
TIP 22

Use a video call with a friend

A friend on video is comfortable practice. Look at the lens and chat.

TRY THIS
Call a friend.
Photo for the tip: Use a webcam
TIP 23

Use a webcam

Look at the lens, not the screen. It feels like eye contact to the other person.

TRY THIS
Look at the lens.
Photo for the tip: Use a toy or doll
TIP 24

Use a toy or doll

Children’s toys with faces can be used for practice. It is playful.

TRY THIS
Try with a soft toy.
Photo for the tip: Use a statue or painting
TIP 25

Use a statue or painting

Look at a face in art. It is a quiet, safe practice.

TRY THIS
Visit a gallery.
Photo for the tip: Use a mirror too
TIP 26

Use a mirror too

Alternate between pet, photo and mirror. Variety helps.

TRY THIS
Mix practice.
Photo for the tip: Use your imagination
TIP 27

Use your imagination

Imagine looking at a kind friend. Notice how your face feels.

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Picture a friend.
Photo for the tip: Practise daily
TIP 28

Practise daily

A minute a day of safe practice builds comfort. Make it routine.

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Pick a time.
Photo for the tip: Practise before events
TIP 29

Practise before events

Look at a photo or pet before a big meeting. It warms you up.

TRY THIS
Do a quick look.
Photo for the tip: Increase gradually
TIP 30

Increase gradually

Move from pets and photos to friends and then strangers. Climb the ladder.

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Write your ladder.
Photo for the tip: Reward progress
TIP 31

Reward progress

Notice each step and celebrate it. Treat yourself.

TRY THIS
Say, “I did it.”
Photo for the tip: Be kind
TIP 32

Be kind

Do not criticise yourself. Everyone starts somewhere.

TRY THIS
Speak gently.
Photo for the tip: Share with a friend
TIP 33

Share with a friend

Tell a friend about your practice. They may cheer you on.

TRY THIS
Share your plan.
Photo for the tip: Make it fun
TIP 34

Make it fun

Playfulness reduces pressure. Use funny faces and laughter.

TRY THIS
Play.
Photo for the tip: Keep records
TIP 35

Keep records

Note how you feel before and after practice. See change.

TRY THIS
Write a line.
Photo for the tip: Be patient
TIP 36

Be patient

It takes time to feel natural. Keep going.

TRY THIS
Practise for a month.
Photo for the tip: Remember the goal
TIP 37

Remember the goal

The aim is comfortable, warm eye contact with people. Pets and photos are stepping stones.

TRY THIS
Keep your aim in mind.
Photo for the tip: Celebrate calm
TIP 38

Celebrate calm

When looking feels easy, enjoy it.

TRY THIS
Note a calm moment.
Photo for the tip: Trade eye contact with a baby
TIP 39

Trade eye contact with a baby

Babies are some of the best practice partners, because they love faces and do not judge. A smile, a look and a soft voice usually earns a delighted response, which builds your ease.

TRY THIS
Share a warm look and smile with a baby if you have the chance.
Photo for the tip: Practise looking at a speaker on screen
TIP 40

Practise looking at a speaker on screen

Pick a clear speaker in a video and look at their eyes as if you were in the room. It gives you the feeling of sustained eye contact without any social pressure.

TRY THIS
Watch two minutes of a talk and keep your gaze on the speaker’s face.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.

START

“I will look at my pet.”

CALM

“I breathe slowly.”

HOLD

“I hold a gentle gaze.”

PHOTO

“I look at a friendly photo.”

NOTICE

“I feel calm.”

CLOSE

“That was easy.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Choose a pet or photo
DAY 2
Breathe
DAY 3
Look gently
DAY 4
Smile
DAY 5
Hold briefly
DAY 6
Praise
DAY 7
Repeat

Further reading

  • What Every BODY Is Saying (Joe Navarro)
  • The Definitive Book of Body Language (Allan and Barbara Pease)
  • Presence (Amy Cuddy)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

More lessons in “Making Eye Contact”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Practise With a Mirror FirstNext: Hold a Gaze for One More Second →

  1. What Eye Contact Really Says
  2. Why Looking Away Feels Safer
  3. The Trust Signal in Your Eyes
  4. How Eye Contact Builds Connection
  5. What Science Says About Gaze
  6. Too Little, Too Much, Just Right
  7. Why It Feels Hard, and Why It Gets Easier
  8. Begin With the Space Between the Eyebrows
  9. The Three-Second Rule
  10. Look at the Eyes, Then the Smile
  11. Practise With a Mirror First
  12. Practise With a Pet or a Photo
  13. Hold a Gaze for One More Second
  14. Build Up Slowly Day by Day
  15. Look While Listening, Glance While Thinking
  16. The Triangle Technique
  17. Break Eye Contact the Natural Way
  18. Eye Contact in Groups
  19. Keep Contact When You Are Talking About Yourself
  20. Match the Other Person's Comfort
  21. Use Your Eyes to Show Interest
  22. The First Hello
  23. Job Interviews and Eye Contact
  24. Eye Contact When Saying Sorry
  25. Eye Contact on a Date
  26. Hold Your Gaze When Saying No
  27. Eye Contact When Giving a Speech
  28. Eye Contact With Someone Senior
  29. Look at the Camera, Not the Screen
  30. Set Your Screen Up for Better Contact
  31. Nod and React on Video
  32. Avoid the Wandering Eye Online
  33. Look Present on a Long Call
  34. Build Warmth Through a Lens
  35. Eye Contact Rules Around the World
  36. When Eye Contact Is Hard for Neurodivergent People
  37. Respect Someone Who Avoids Your Gaze
  38. Keep It Gentle, Never Intense
  39. Your Daily Eye Contact Challenge
  40. Make It a Natural Habit
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