LESSON 23 · MAKING EYE CONTACT

Job Interviews and Eye Contact

Thirty-two ways to use eye contact in job interviews, where steady warmth earns trust and credibility.

Interviewers watch for confidence and honesty. Your eyes can help you show both.

40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from What Every BODY Is Saying (Joe Navarro), The Definitive Book of Body Language (Allan and Barbara Pease), Presence (Amy Cuddy), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Interviewers watch for confidence and honesty
TIP 1

Interviewers watch for confidence and honesty

In an interview, your eye contact helps the interviewer judge confidence, interest and sincerity. Studies of interviews have long found that appropriate eye contact tends to go with more favourable impressions.

TRY THIS
Plan to look at the interviewer steadily but softly.
Photo for the tip: Begin with a warm look
TIP 2

Begin with a warm look

Start with eye contact, a smile and a handshake as you enter. A confident greeting sets the tone for everything after it.

TRY THIS
Practise your greeting with a look at the mirror.
Photo for the tip: Look while you listen
TIP 3

Look while you listen

When the interviewer asks a question, look at them. It shows you are focused, and it helps you hear the question fully.

TRY THIS
Hold a soft look through the whole question.
Photo for the tip: Glance away to think
TIP 4

Glance away to think

It is fine to glance away briefly as you think about your answer, then return and answer with a look. Interviewers expect it.

TRY THIS
Allow yourself one glance away before you answer.
Photo for the tip: Look as you begin and end your answer
TIP 5

Look as you begin and end your answer

A look at the start says “I am speaking to you”. A look at the end says “that is my point”. The middle can flex.

TRY THIS
Look at the start and end of every answer.
Photo for the tip: Hold your look on key lines
TIP 6

Hold your look on key lines

When you state your main achievement, hold a steady look. It adds weight and shows you believe what you say.

TRY THIS
Mark your top achievement and plan to look as you say it.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a panel interview
TIP 7

Scene: a panel interview

Three interviewers face you. Look at the person who asks the question, then share your answer across the panel, returning to the asker at the end.

TRY THIS
Practise sharing your look among three chairs.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a one-to-one interview
TIP 8

Scene: a one-to-one interview

With one interviewer, use a soft rhythm: look while listening, glance away to think, look as you answer. It feels like a natural conversation.

TRY THIS
Rehearse with a friend as the interviewer.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a video interview
TIP 9

Scene: a video interview

Look at the camera when you answer and at the screen when you listen. Raise your laptop so the camera is at eye level.

TRY THIS
Test your camera position the day before.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a phone interview
TIP 10

Scene: a phone interview

There is no eye contact, so smile, sit up and imagine the interviewer’s face. Your voice carries your warmth.

TRY THIS
Smile as you answer on the phone.
Photo for the tip: Scene: an assessment centre
TIP 11

Scene: an assessment centre

Between tasks you will meet many people. Use warm looks and names with everyone, not just the assessors.

TRY THIS
Greet each person with a look.
Photo for the tip: Use a soft focus
TIP 12

Use a soft focus

If looking into eyes feels intense, rest your gaze on the bridge of the nose or the brow. Interviewers will read it as steady eye contact.

TRY THIS
Practise the brow gaze for your next mock interview.
Photo for the tip: Blink and breathe
TIP 13

Blink and breathe

Natural blinking and slow breathing keep your look soft. A fixed stare feels intense, and a held breath tightens your voice.

TRY THIS
Breathe out slowly between answers.
Photo for the tip: Smile appropriately
TIP 14

Smile appropriately

A friendly smile at the start, at a pleasant moment and at the end makes you likeable. Do not smile constantly or nervously.

TRY THIS
Smile when it fits the moment.
Photo for the tip: Nod while listening
TIP 15

Nod while listening

Small nods show engagement without interrupting. Combine them with a calm look.

TRY THIS
Nod once at each point they make.
Photo for the tip: Avoid staring
TIP 16

Avoid staring

A fixed, unblinking stare can feel aggressive. Keep your look soft and let it move naturally.

TRY THIS
Soften your eyes if you notice a stare.
Photo for the tip: Avoid looking at the floor
TIP 17

Avoid looking at the floor

Looking down too much may suggest low confidence. Lift your chin a few degrees.

TRY THIS
Raise your chin slightly.
Photo for the tip: Avoid looking at the ceiling
TIP 18

Avoid looking at the ceiling

Looking up for answers can seem evasive. If you need to think, glance to the side.

TRY THIS
Look sideways when you think.
Photo for the tip: Avoid scanning the room
TIP 19

Avoid scanning the room

Looking around suggests distraction. Keep your attention on the interviewer.

TRY THIS
Stay with the person.
Photo for the tip: Avoid relying on notes
TIP 20

Avoid relying on notes

Glance at notes if you must, but do not read them. Speak to the people, not to paper.

TRY THIS
Memorise your three key points.
Photo for the tip: Prepare your stories so your eyes are free
TIP 21

Prepare your stories so your eyes are free

When you know your examples well, you do not need to search for words, so your eyes can stay with the interviewer. Preparation frees your gaze.

TRY THIS
Rehearse five stories aloud.
Photo for the tip: Use the STAR shape
TIP 22

Use the STAR shape

Many interviewers like answers in the shape Situation, Task, Action, Result. A clear shape lets you look up instead of hunting for words.

TRY THIS
Write one STAR story for each key skill.
Photo for the tip: Practise with a friend
TIP 23

Practise with a friend

Ask a friend to ask you questions and watch your eyes. Their feedback will show you habits you cannot see.

TRY THIS
Do a ten-minute mock interview.
Photo for the tip: Practise with a recording
TIP 24

Practise with a recording

Record yourself answering and watch where your eyes go. You may be surprised at how good you look.

TRY THIS
Record one answer and watch it twice.
Photo for the tip: Practise your opening and close
TIP 25

Practise your opening and close

Rehearse the first thirty seconds and the last thirty seconds most, because first and last impressions linger.

TRY THIS
Rehearse your greeting and thank-you.
Photo for the tip: Treat the interviewer as a future colleague
TIP 26

Treat the interviewer as a future colleague

Imagine you already work with this person and are discussing the job. It warms your eyes and makes eye contact feel natural, not like a test.

TRY THIS
Picture a friendly colleague in the interviewer’s chair.
Photo for the tip: Handle a stern interviewer
TIP 27

Handle a stern interviewer

Some interviewers look serious. Stay calm, keep a kind look and do not mirror sternness. Many people are simply concentrating.

TRY THIS
Keep your face friendly even if theirs is stern.
Photo for the tip: Handle a distracted interviewer
TIP 28

Handle a distracted interviewer

If they look at their screen, wait patiently and resume your look when they look up. Do not take it personally.

TRY THIS
Pause calmly while they read.
Photo for the tip: Handle a nervous interviewer
TIP 29

Handle a nervous interviewer

Some interviewers are nervous too. A warm look and a smile help them relax and improve the whole conversation.

TRY THIS
Be warm to a nervous interviewer.
Photo for the tip: Handle a tough question
TIP 30

Handle a tough question

Take a breath, glance away briefly, return your look and answer calmly. A composed pause impresses more than a rushed reply.

TRY THIS
Practise a calm pause before a hard question.
Photo for the tip: Arrive early
TIP 31

Arrive early

A calm arrival helps your eyes and nerves. Rushing in makes your eyes dart.

TRY THIS
Plan to arrive ten minutes early.
Photo for the tip: Sleep well
TIP 32

Sleep well

Tired eyes are harder to control. A good night’s sleep helps you look alert.

TRY THIS
Protect your sleep the night before.
Photo for the tip: Warm up before you go in
TIP 33

Warm up before you go in

Take three slow breaths, relax your face and smile once. It prepares your eyes for a warm look.

TRY THIS
Do a thirty-second warm-up in the lobby.
Photo for the tip: Close with a final look
TIP 34

Close with a final look

At the end, look at each interviewer, say thank you and smile. A warm, steady close leaves a positive last impression.

TRY THIS
Plan your closing look and thank-you line.
Photo for the tip: Follow up in writing
TIP 35

Follow up in writing

A short thank-you email reinforces your interest and helps you stand out. Mention one thing you enjoyed discussing.

TRY THIS
Draft your thank-you in advance.
Photo for the tip: Reflect after
TIP 36

Reflect after

Within an hour, note what went well and one thing to improve. Each interview is practice for the next.

TRY THIS
Write two lines after every interview.
Photo for the tip: Be kind to yourself
TIP 37

Be kind to yourself

Interviews are stressful, and the outcome depends on many things beyond your eyes. Do your best and let it go.

TRY THIS
Say, “I did my best.”
Photo for the tip: Celebrate the effort
TIP 38

Celebrate the effort

Showing up, preparing and looking at people while nervous is a real achievement. Be proud of it.

TRY THIS
Plan a small reward for after your interview.
Photo for the tip: Ask your questions with a look
TIP 39

Ask your questions with a look

At the end, ask your prepared questions while looking at the interviewer. Curiosity and eye contact together show real interest in the job.

TRY THIS
Prepare two questions and ask them with your eyes up.
Photo for the tip: Keep your look kind during silences
TIP 40

Keep your look kind during silences

If there is a pause after your answer, keep a calm, friendly look instead of rushing to fill the silence. Composure in silence shows confidence.

TRY THIS
Count to three in silence with a soft look.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.

GREET

“Thank you for having me today.”

ANSWER

“Let me give you an example of that.”

THINK

“That is a good question, let me think.”

ASK

“What does success look like in this role?”

THANK

“Thank you for your time.”

CLOSE

“I am very excited about this opportunity.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Practise with a friend
DAY 2
Look at each interviewer
DAY 3
Hold a steady gaze when answering
DAY 4
Glance away to think
DAY 5
Smile warmly
DAY 6
End with a look
DAY 7
Review the recording

Further reading

  • What Every BODY Is Saying (Joe Navarro)
  • The Definitive Book of Body Language (Allan and Barbara Pease)
  • Presence (Amy Cuddy)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

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These lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.

More lessons in “Making Eye Contact”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: The First HelloNext: Eye Contact When Saying Sorry →

  1. What Eye Contact Really Says
  2. Why Looking Away Feels Safer
  3. The Trust Signal in Your Eyes
  4. How Eye Contact Builds Connection
  5. What Science Says About Gaze
  6. Too Little, Too Much, Just Right
  7. Why It Feels Hard, and Why It Gets Easier
  8. Begin With the Space Between the Eyebrows
  9. The Three-Second Rule
  10. Look at the Eyes, Then the Smile
  11. Practise With a Mirror First
  12. Practise With a Pet or a Photo
  13. Hold a Gaze for One More Second
  14. Build Up Slowly Day by Day
  15. Look While Listening, Glance While Thinking
  16. The Triangle Technique
  17. Break Eye Contact the Natural Way
  18. Eye Contact in Groups
  19. Keep Contact When You Are Talking About Yourself
  20. Match the Other Person's Comfort
  21. Use Your Eyes to Show Interest
  22. The First Hello
  23. Job Interviews and Eye Contact
  24. Eye Contact When Saying Sorry
  25. Eye Contact on a Date
  26. Hold Your Gaze When Saying No
  27. Eye Contact When Giving a Speech
  28. Eye Contact With Someone Senior
  29. Look at the Camera, Not the Screen
  30. Set Your Screen Up for Better Contact
  31. Nod and React on Video
  32. Avoid the Wandering Eye Online
  33. Look Present on a Long Call
  34. Build Warmth Through a Lens
  35. Eye Contact Rules Around the World
  36. When Eye Contact Is Hard for Neurodivergent People
  37. Respect Someone Who Avoids Your Gaze
  38. Keep It Gentle, Never Intense
  39. Your Daily Eye Contact Challenge
  40. Make It a Natural Habit
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