LESSON 23 · MAKING EYE CONTACT
Job Interviews and Eye Contact
Thirty-two ways to use eye contact in job interviews, where steady warmth earns trust and credibility.
Interviewers watch for confidence and honesty. Your eyes can help you show both.
40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan
40 tips that really help
These ideas come from What Every BODY Is Saying (Joe Navarro), The Definitive Book of Body Language (Allan and Barbara Pease), Presence (Amy Cuddy), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.
TIP 1
Interviewers watch for confidence and honesty
In an interview, your eye contact helps the interviewer judge confidence, interest and sincerity. Studies of interviews have long found that appropriate eye contact tends to go with more favourable impressions.
TRY THIS
Plan to look at the interviewer steadily but softly.
TIP 2
Begin with a warm look
Start with eye contact, a smile and a handshake as you enter. A confident greeting sets the tone for everything after it.
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Practise your greeting with a look at the mirror.
TIP 3
Look while you listen
When the interviewer asks a question, look at them. It shows you are focused, and it helps you hear the question fully.
TRY THIS
Hold a soft look through the whole question.
TIP 4
Glance away to think
It is fine to glance away briefly as you think about your answer, then return and answer with a look. Interviewers expect it.
TRY THIS
Allow yourself one glance away before you answer.
TIP 5
Look as you begin and end your answer
A look at the start says “I am speaking to you”. A look at the end says “that is my point”. The middle can flex.
TRY THIS
Look at the start and end of every answer.
TIP 6
Hold your look on key lines
When you state your main achievement, hold a steady look. It adds weight and shows you believe what you say.
TRY THIS
Mark your top achievement and plan to look as you say it.
TIP 7
Scene: a panel interview
Three interviewers face you. Look at the person who asks the question, then share your answer across the panel, returning to the asker at the end.
TRY THIS
Practise sharing your look among three chairs.
TIP 8
Scene: a one-to-one interview
With one interviewer, use a soft rhythm: look while listening, glance away to think, look as you answer. It feels like a natural conversation.
TRY THIS
Rehearse with a friend as the interviewer.
TIP 9
Scene: a video interview
Look at the camera when you answer and at the screen when you listen. Raise your laptop so the camera is at eye level.
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Test your camera position the day before.
TIP 10
Scene: a phone interview
There is no eye contact, so smile, sit up and imagine the interviewer’s face. Your voice carries your warmth.
TRY THIS
Smile as you answer on the phone.
TIP 11
Scene: an assessment centre
Between tasks you will meet many people. Use warm looks and names with everyone, not just the assessors.
TRY THIS
Greet each person with a look.
TIP 12
Use a soft focus
If looking into eyes feels intense, rest your gaze on the bridge of the nose or the brow. Interviewers will read it as steady eye contact.
TRY THIS
Practise the brow gaze for your next mock interview.
TIP 13
Blink and breathe
Natural blinking and slow breathing keep your look soft. A fixed stare feels intense, and a held breath tightens your voice.
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Breathe out slowly between answers.
TIP 14
Smile appropriately
A friendly smile at the start, at a pleasant moment and at the end makes you likeable. Do not smile constantly or nervously.
TRY THIS
Smile when it fits the moment.
TIP 15
Nod while listening
Small nods show engagement without interrupting. Combine them with a calm look.
TRY THIS
Nod once at each point they make.
TIP 16
Avoid staring
A fixed, unblinking stare can feel aggressive. Keep your look soft and let it move naturally.
TRY THIS
Soften your eyes if you notice a stare.
TIP 17
Avoid looking at the floor
Looking down too much may suggest low confidence. Lift your chin a few degrees.
TRY THIS
Raise your chin slightly.
TIP 18
Avoid looking at the ceiling
Looking up for answers can seem evasive. If you need to think, glance to the side.
TRY THIS
Look sideways when you think.
TIP 19
Avoid scanning the room
Looking around suggests distraction. Keep your attention on the interviewer.
TRY THIS
Stay with the person.
TIP 20
Avoid relying on notes
Glance at notes if you must, but do not read them. Speak to the people, not to paper.
TRY THIS
Memorise your three key points.
TIP 21
Prepare your stories so your eyes are free
When you know your examples well, you do not need to search for words, so your eyes can stay with the interviewer. Preparation frees your gaze.
TRY THIS
Rehearse five stories aloud.
TIP 22
Use the STAR shape
Many interviewers like answers in the shape Situation, Task, Action, Result. A clear shape lets you look up instead of hunting for words.
TRY THIS
Write one STAR story for each key skill.
TIP 23
Practise with a friend
Ask a friend to ask you questions and watch your eyes. Their feedback will show you habits you cannot see.
TRY THIS
Do a ten-minute mock interview.
TIP 24
Practise with a recording
Record yourself answering and watch where your eyes go. You may be surprised at how good you look.
TRY THIS
Record one answer and watch it twice.
TIP 25
Practise your opening and close
Rehearse the first thirty seconds and the last thirty seconds most, because first and last impressions linger.
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Rehearse your greeting and thank-you.
TIP 26
Treat the interviewer as a future colleague
Imagine you already work with this person and are discussing the job. It warms your eyes and makes eye contact feel natural, not like a test.
TRY THIS
Picture a friendly colleague in the interviewer’s chair.
TIP 27
Handle a stern interviewer
Some interviewers look serious. Stay calm, keep a kind look and do not mirror sternness. Many people are simply concentrating.
TRY THIS
Keep your face friendly even if theirs is stern.
TIP 28
Handle a distracted interviewer
If they look at their screen, wait patiently and resume your look when they look up. Do not take it personally.
TRY THIS
Pause calmly while they read.
TIP 29
Handle a nervous interviewer
Some interviewers are nervous too. A warm look and a smile help them relax and improve the whole conversation.
TRY THIS
Be warm to a nervous interviewer.
TIP 30
Handle a tough question
Take a breath, glance away briefly, return your look and answer calmly. A composed pause impresses more than a rushed reply.
TRY THIS
Practise a calm pause before a hard question.
TIP 31
Arrive early
A calm arrival helps your eyes and nerves. Rushing in makes your eyes dart.
TRY THIS
Plan to arrive ten minutes early.
TIP 32
Sleep well
Tired eyes are harder to control. A good night’s sleep helps you look alert.
TRY THIS
Protect your sleep the night before.
TIP 33
Warm up before you go in
Take three slow breaths, relax your face and smile once. It prepares your eyes for a warm look.
TRY THIS
Do a thirty-second warm-up in the lobby.
TIP 34
Close with a final look
At the end, look at each interviewer, say thank you and smile. A warm, steady close leaves a positive last impression.
TRY THIS
Plan your closing look and thank-you line.
TIP 35
Follow up in writing
A short thank-you email reinforces your interest and helps you stand out. Mention one thing you enjoyed discussing.
TRY THIS
Draft your thank-you in advance.
TIP 36
Reflect after
Within an hour, note what went well and one thing to improve. Each interview is practice for the next.
TRY THIS
Write two lines after every interview.
TIP 37
Be kind to yourself
Interviews are stressful, and the outcome depends on many things beyond your eyes. Do your best and let it go.
TRY THIS
Say, “I did my best.”
TIP 38
Celebrate the effort
Showing up, preparing and looking at people while nervous is a real achievement. Be proud of it.
TRY THIS
Plan a small reward for after your interview.
TIP 39
Ask your questions with a look
At the end, ask your prepared questions while looking at the interviewer. Curiosity and eye contact together show real interest in the job.
TRY THIS
Prepare two questions and ask them with your eyes up.
TIP 40
Keep your look kind during silences
If there is a pause after your answer, keep a calm, friendly look instead of rushing to fill the silence. Composure in silence shows confidence.
TRY THIS
Count to three in silence with a soft look.
Easy things to say
When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.
GREET
“Thank you for having me today.”
ANSWER
“Let me give you an example of that.”
THINK
“That is a good question, let me think.”
ASK
“What does success look like in this role?”
THANK
“Thank you for your time.”
CLOSE
“I am very excited about this opportunity.”
Your first week
One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.
DAY 1
Practise with a friend
DAY 2
Look at each interviewer
DAY 3
Hold a steady gaze when answering
DAY 4
Glance away to think
DAY 7
Review the recording
Further reading
- What Every BODY Is Saying (Joe Navarro)
- The Definitive Book of Body Language (Allan and Barbara Pease)
- Presence (Amy Cuddy)
The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.
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Start freeThese lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.