LESSON 21 · BUILD TRUST THAT LASTS

Make Customers Smarter

Forty practical ways to make customers smarter, because informed customers choose better, stay longer and refer more.

Smart customers are loyal customers. Share what you know.

40 tipsAudio on every tip7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from They Ask, You Answer (Marcus Sheridan), The Challenger Sale (Matthew Dixon and Brent Adamson), The Checklist Manifesto (Atul Gawande), and On Writing Well (William Zinsser), and everyday practice. The first six help the most. Pick one and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Smart customers buy better and stay longer
TIP 1

Smart customers buy better and stay longer

Would a smarter customer not compare you and push your price down? Sometimes. But much more often, a smart customer buys better, stays longer and tells others. They value what you do.

TRY THIS
Think of your smartest customer. List three reasons why they are good for your business. Choose one way to help another customer become more like them.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them the questions to ask
TIP 2

Teach them the questions to ask

One of the best gifts is a list of good questions. ‘Before you choose anyone, ask these five things.’ It turns a nervous buyer into a confident one, and applies to you too.

TRY THIS
Write five questions that any buyer in your field should ask. Share them with a customer, and say, ‘Ask us these, too.’
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: How to judge any seller, even you
TIP 3

How to judge any seller, even you

It takes courage to teach customers how to judge sellers, including you. ‘Here is how I would judge any provider.’ Look for honesty about limits, clear prices, references and a willingness to say no.

TRY THIS
Write a one-page guide, ‘How to judge any seller in our field’. Include five signs of a good one, and five warning signs.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share your reasoning, not just your answer
TIP 4

Share your reasoning, not just your answer

When a customer asks a question, give the answer and the thinking behind it. ‘I would choose this, because of these three points.’ Reasoning is something the customer can keep and use again.

TRY THIS
In your next advice, say the answer, and then say, ‘Here is how I got there,’ with three short points.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Build a comparison guide they can trust
TIP 5

Build a comparison guide they can trust

Customers compare many choices with little time. A fair comparison guide is a great help, but it must be trusted. Include options that are not yours, show where each is best, and name your sources.

TRY THIS
Draft a two-page comparison guide for a common choice in your field. Include at least one rival, and mark honestly where each is strongest.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Welcome hard questions
TIP 6

Welcome hard questions

A hard question is a gift. It shows that the customer is thinking, and trusts you enough to ask. A seller who welcomes hard questions builds a smart, loyal customer.

TRY THIS
Next time a customer asks a hard question, say, ‘That is a good question, and I am glad you asked.’ Then answer fully and honestly.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Show them common traps
TIP 7

Show them common traps

Every field has traps that catch newcomers: a clause in a contract, a cheap price with costly extras, a claim that sounds too good. When you show customers these traps, you protect them and make them wiser.

TRY THIS
List the three most common traps in your field. Write a short, calm note on each, with how to spot and avoid it. Share it with a customer.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them to read a quote
TIP 8

Teach them to read a quote

Most customers look only at the bottom line of a quote. A seller who teaches them to read it gives them a skill for life. ‘Here is what each line means, what to check and what is missing.’

TRY THIS
Take one of your own quotes. Mark each line with a plain note on what it means. Share it as a guide for customers.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Link what they learn to results
TIP 9

Link what they learn to results

Learning is only valuable if it leads to action. ‘Now that you understand this, here is what to do on Monday.’ That link turns knowledge into results, and proves your teaching works.

TRY THIS
After your next lesson, add one ‘Monday action’ for the customer. Check back in a week to see what happened.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Celebrate what they learn
TIP 10

Celebrate what they learn

When a customer learns something, mark it. ‘You have now mastered how to read a quote. That is a real skill.’ A little recognition makes learning feel good and builds a warm bond.

TRY THIS
Next time a customer shows new understanding, say so: ‘You have just learned something valuable.’ Send a short note, too.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Offer training
TIP 11

Offer training

Training is one of the strongest ways to make customers smarter. A short session or video course teaches them to get the most from what they buy. It shows that you care about their success, not only their payment.

TRY THIS
Offer one customer a free forty-five-minute training on getting the most from your product. Ask what they would like to learn first.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share industry insights
TIP 12

Share industry insights

You see many customers, and you read about your field. That gives you a view no single customer has. ‘Here is what I am seeing across the industry’ helps them to plan and feel less alone.

TRY THIS
Write three short observations about trends you see across your customers. Share them in a short, friendly note, with no sales message.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Be patient
TIP 13

Be patient

Learning takes time. If you press customers, they may feel stupid, and stop asking. Patience says, ‘I know this is new. Take the time you need.’ A customer who learned at their own pace understands deeply.

TRY THIS
With one slow learner this week, repeat an explanation in a new way, without sighing or rushing. Thank them for asking again.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Gather their feedback
TIP 14

Gather their feedback

How do you know if your teaching works? You ask. ‘Was this helpful? What was unclear? What else would you like to learn?’ Feedback is the best guide, and it shows that their view matters.

TRY THIS
After your next lesson or guide, ask three questions: What helped? What was unclear? What else would you like to learn? Note the answers.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Explain the jargon in your field
TIP 15

Explain the jargon in your field

Every field has its own language. To insiders it is a shortcut. To outsiders it is a wall. If you explain your jargon, you take down the wall, and the customer can join the conversation.

TRY THIS
List the ten words you use most that customers may not know. Write a plain explanation for each, in one line.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share the "why" of industry rules
TIP 16

Share the "why" of industry rules

Every industry has rules that seem odd to outsiders. If you explain why, customers stop being annoyed and begin to understand. ‘The rule is there to protect you, and here is how.’

TRY THIS
List three rules in your field that customers often question. Write a short, plain ‘why’ for each, and share it before they ask.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share a buyer's checklist
TIP 17

Share a buyer's checklist

A buyer’s checklist helps customers make sure they have not missed anything. ‘Before you sign, check these seven things.’ Written for your whole field, it marks you as someone who cares about buyers.

TRY THIS
Write a seven-item checklist of what any buyer should check before signing in your field. Share it with prospects, and use it on yourself too.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Explain what drives prices in your field
TIP 18

Explain what drives prices in your field

Customers wonder why things cost what they do. Explaining what drives prices in your field gives them a map: labour, materials, risk, time and rules. A customer who knows can judge any quote.

TRY THIS
List the five main things that drive price in your field. Write a one-page ‘why things cost what they cost’ guide for customers.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them to read a contract
TIP 19

Teach them to read a contract

Few customers read contracts well. They skim, trust and sign, and later find surprises. You can show them where to look: end date, cost of leaving, extras and duties. And say, ‘Ask a lawyer if you are unsure.’

TRY THIS
Prepare a one-page guide to the five parts of your contract that customers should read most carefully. Share it before they sign.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them to spot a weak claim
TIP 20

Teach them to spot a weak claim

The world is full of claims: ‘the best’, ‘guaranteed results’, ‘used by thousands’. A smart customer asks, ‘Says who? Compared with what? Can I check?’ You can teach them these questions, including for your own claims.

TRY THIS
Write three questions customers can use to test any claim. Apply them to one of your own claims, and fix it if it fails.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them to compare fairly
TIP 21

Teach them to compare fairly

Many customers compare apples with oranges: a cheap basic offer with a full-service one. You can help them to compare like with like: same scope, same term, same support. A fair comparison leads to a fair choice.

TRY THIS
Write a three-line ‘compare like with like’ note for customers: scope, term and support. Share it when they have more than one quote.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them to check references
TIP 22

Teach them to check references

References are one of the best tools a buyer has, and one of the least used well. Teach customers to ask: what went wrong, how was it handled, would you buy again? These questions reveal the truth.

TRY THIS
Write five good questions customers should ask a reference. Share them when you give references, and tell the reference to answer honestly.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them to test before they buy
TIP 23

Teach them to test before they buy

The best way to learn whether something works is to try it. A smart customer tests before they buy: a sample, a trial or a pilot. Teach them to set a clear goal, choose a fair test and measure the result.

TRY THIS
Write a one-page ‘how to test before you buy’ guide: goal, fair test, measure, decide. Offer it with your trial.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them what good looks like
TIP 24

Teach them what good looks like

Many customers do not know what good looks like in your field. If you show them, you raise the bar and give them power. ‘This is what a good service looks like.’ They can demand it, from you and from others.

TRY THIS
Write down five signs of a really good service in your field. Share it with customers, and invite them to hold you to it.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach them what bad looks like
TIP 25

Teach them what bad looks like

It is also helpful to teach customers what bad looks like: warning signs of poor service or shady deals. ‘If a seller refuses to put it in writing, be careful.’ It protects customers across your whole field.

TRY THIS
List five warning signs of a poor or dishonest seller in your field. Share them calmly with customers, without naming anyone.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Explain the whole field, not only your corner
TIP 26

Explain the whole field, not only your corner

Most sellers explain only their own product. A true teacher explains the whole field: the main approaches, their strengths and where each fits. ‘Here is how this field works, and where we fit.’

TRY THIS
Draw a one-page map of your field: the main approaches, who each suits and where your firm fits. Share it with customers who are new to it.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share mistakes other customers made
TIP 27

Share mistakes other customers made

One of the fastest ways to learn is from the mistakes of others. Share what you have seen, with names removed and no blame. ‘Here is a mistake I see often, and here is how to avoid it.’

TRY THIS
Write down three mistakes you have seen customers make, and what they cost. Share one this week, as a lesson, with no names.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share what top customers do
TIP 28

Share what top customers do

You see what your best customers do: those who thrive and grow. Their habits are a treasure. ‘The customers who do best with us do these three things.’ It gives others a clear path.

TRY THIS
Look at your top ten customers. Find three habits they share. Write them as short tips, and share them with others.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Hold a customer learning day
TIP 29

Hold a customer learning day

A customer learning day gathers customers for short talks, practical sessions and time to meet one another. It shows how much you value their growth, and builds a community.

TRY THIS
Plan a half-day learning event for ten to twenty customers, with three short sessions and a break. Ask them what topics they most want.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Write a plain-language guide
TIP 30

Write a plain-language guide

A plain-language guide explains your field in everyday words: no jargon, just clear steps and examples. Written once, it can help hundreds of customers for years, and shows your respect for the reader.

TRY THIS
Outline a guide on the topic customers most often ask about. Write the first page in plain words, and test it on someone outside your field.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Create a glossary
TIP 31

Create a glossary

A glossary is a short list of terms with plain definitions. Customers who meet a strange word can look it up at once. It also reduces fear, since they can learn in private and join in with confidence.

TRY THIS
List twenty terms from your field that customers meet. Write one plain line for each, and share the glossary on one page.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Make a ten-part starter series
TIP 32

Make a ten-part starter series

A starter series is ten short lessons that take a newcomer from knowing nothing to understanding the basics. Each takes a few minutes. A customer who finishes it is far smarter and far more likely to choose well.

TRY THIS
Outline ten lessons that a newcomer to your field needs, in order. Write the first one this week, in under three hundred words.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Run a Q and A forum
TIP 33

Run a Q and A forum

A forum is a place where customers ask and answer questions, with your team there to help. It becomes a shared library. Customers help each other, and it shows that your firm is open.

TRY THIS
Start a simple online space, such as a group or a page, where customers can ask questions. Answer the first ten yourself, in full.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach their staff to use your product
TIP 34

Teach their staff to use your product

The person who buys is often not the person who uses. If staff do not know how, the product will not deliver. A short, warm session with their real work turns reluctant users into confident ones.

TRY THIS
Offer every new customer a short training for their staff. Use their real files or tasks, and give each person a one-page cheat sheet.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach with their own data
TIP 35

Teach with their own data

Teaching with other firms’ examples is good. Teaching with the customer’s own data is better. They see their own numbers, problems and chances. The lesson becomes personal and impossible to ignore.

TRY THIS
With permission, take one customer’s real figures and show them what they tell. Explain it step by step, in plain words.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Teach through their first results
TIP 36

Teach through their first results

The first results a customer gets are a golden moment for teaching. They are curious and a little anxious. Do not just send a report. Walk through it, and turn a set of numbers into a lesson.

TRY THIS
When a new customer gets their first results, book a short call to walk through them: what is good, what to watch and what is next.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Keep teaching after the sale
TIP 37

Keep teaching after the sale

Many sellers teach before the sale and stop afterwards. But the best learning often happens after, when the customer meets real problems. If you keep teaching, you keep them successful, and successful customers stay.

TRY THIS
Plan three teaching touches over the first six months after a sale: a tip in week two, a lesson in month two and a review in month six.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Learn from smart customers
TIP 38

Learn from smart customers

As your customers grow smarter, they begin to teach you. They see things you miss and know their own world better than you ever will. A smart customer is not a threat. They are a source of insight.

TRY THIS
Ask your smartest customer, ‘What do you see in our field that we may be missing?’ Listen, take notes and act on one idea.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Respect their knowledge
TIP 39

Respect their knowledge

Customers know their own business, people and market. A trusted advisor respects this, and does not talk down. ‘You know your business better than I do.’ That respect is returned with loyalty.

TRY THIS
In your next meeting, ask for the customer’s view before you give yours. Say, ‘You know your business better than I do. What do you think?’
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Let smart customers become advocates
TIP 40

Let smart customers become advocates

A customer who understands your field and your work becomes an advocate. They explain you to others, defend your price and bring new customers. You earn it by teaching well and treating them fairly.

TRY THIS
Identify three of your smartest, most loyal customers. Thank each by name, and ask, ‘Would you be willing to share your experience with others?’
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many sales conversations.

TEACH

“Here is how to judge quality when you shop for this.”

QUESTIONS

“These are five questions to ask any supplier.”

COMPARE

“Here is a simple way to compare options.”

CHECK

“Would a short guide help?”

THANKS

“Glad it helped.”

OFFER

“I can walk you through it if you like.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Write five questions every buyer should ask
DAY 2
Create a buyer’s guide
DAY 3
Share one tip weekly
DAY 4
Host a short Q and A
DAY 5
Ask customers what confuses them
DAY 6
Update your guide
DAY 7
Track conversations from it

Further reading

  • How to Win Friends and Influence People (Dale Carnegie)
  • The Go-Giver (Bob Burg and John David Mann)
  • The Trusted Advisor (David Maister and others)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

More lessons in “Build Trust That Lasts”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Think Long Term, Not This MonthNext: Open Posture, Open Mind →

  1. Smile Like You Mean It
  2. Use Their Name the Right Way
  3. Find Common Ground Fast
  4. Match Their Pace and Energy
  5. Small Talk That Opens Doors
  6. Be Interested, Not Just Interesting
  7. The First Five Minutes Checklist
  8. Do What You Say You Will Do
  9. Be Honest About What You Cannot Do
  10. Share Bad News Early
  11. Admit a Mistake and Fix It Fast
  12. Give Before You Ask
  13. Show Proof Instead of Making Claims
  14. Keep Promises Small and Real
  15. Be an Expert Who Teaches
  16. Give Free Value That Matters
  17. Recommend What Is Right, Even If It Is Smaller
  18. Tell Customers What You Would Do
  19. Be Independent and Honest
  20. Think Long Term, Not This Month
  21. Make Customers Smarter
  22. Open Posture, Open Mind
  23. The Right Amount of Eye Contact
  24. A Voice That Feels Safe
  25. Mirror Without Mimicking
  26. Dress for the Customer You Serve
  27. Make Video Calls Feel Personal
  28. Read Signs of Discomfort
  29. Remember the Small Details
  30. Send the Unexpected Thank-You
  31. Check In Without Selling
  32. Celebrate Their Wins
  33. Introduce People to Each Other
  34. Build a Simple Relationship System
  35. What to Do When You Make a Mistake
  36. A Sincere Apology That Works
  37. Turn an Angry Customer Into a Fan
  38. Rebuild Trust After a Missed Deadline
  39. When a Customer Doubts You
  40. Rise Above Gossip and Reviews
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