LESSON 04 · HOW TO START A CONVERSATION

The Question That Beats How Are You

Thirty-two easy questions that beat “how are you”, so your chats start with warmth instead of habit.

How are you gets a lazy answer. A better question gets a real one.

29 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

29 tips that really help

These ideas come from The Fine Art of Small Talk (Debra Fine), How to Talk to Anyone (Leil Lowndes), We Need to Talk (Celeste Headlee), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Why how are you fails
TIP 1

Why how are you fails

It is a greeting, not a question. Most people answer fine, thanks without thinking, and the chat ends.

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Try a new one.
Photo for the tip: Ask about the best part of the week
TIP 2

Ask about the best part of the week

What has been the best part of your week? It gets a positive, specific answer.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Ask about today
TIP 3

Ask about today

Anything fun happen today? Simple and light.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Ask about plans
TIP 4

Ask about plans

What are you looking forward to? People enjoy talking about the future.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Ask about smiles
TIP 5

Ask about smiles

What has made you smile lately? It brings a happy story.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Ask about energy
TIP 6

Ask about energy

What is keeping you busy these days? It opens work and life.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Ask about discoveries
TIP 7

Ask about discoveries

Have you found anything good lately, a show, a book or a place? People love sharing finds.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Ask with a warm tone
TIP 8

Ask with a warm tone

The same question feels very different with a smile and gentle voice. Warm it up.

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Smile.
Photo for the tip: Match the setting
TIP 9

Match the setting

At work ask about the week, at a party ask about the event. Fit the place.

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Match it.
Photo for the tip: Wait for the answer
TIP 10

Wait for the answer

Silence after the question is fine. Give them time to think.

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Wait.
Photo for the tip: Follow up on one detail
TIP 11

Follow up on one detail

Pick one thing they say and ask more. This is the key to depth.

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Follow up.
Photo for the tip: Share your own answer
TIP 12

Share your own answer

After they reply, answer the same question. Balance matters.

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Share.
Photo for the tip: Keep a few in your pocket
TIP 13

Keep a few in your pocket

Know three go-to questions so you never freeze. Practise them.

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Learn three.
Photo for the tip: Script: best part
TIP 14

Script: best part

What has been the best part of your week so far? Say it warmly.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: fun today
TIP 15

Script: fun today

Did anything fun happen for you today? Say it lightly.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: looking forward
TIP 16

Script: looking forward

What are you looking forward to this weekend? Say it brightly.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: smiles
TIP 17

Script: smiles

What has been making you smile lately? Say it kindly.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: closing
TIP 18

Script: closing

Thanks for telling me, that made me smile too. Say it sincerely.

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Use it.
Photo for the tip: Mistake: asking too many at once
TIP 19

Mistake: asking too many at once

One question at a time, so wait for the answer.

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Slow down.
Photo for the tip: Mistake: asking heavy questions to strangers
TIP 20

Mistake: asking heavy questions to strangers

Keep it light at first, so avoid deep topics.

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Stay light.
Photo for the tip: Mistake: asking while looking at your phone
TIP 21

Mistake: asking while looking at your phone

It signals no interest, so look up.

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Look at them.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when they say fine
TIP 22

Troubleshoot: when they say fine

Smile and add, and what was the best bit of the day? A second question helps.

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Try again.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when the day was bad
TIP 23

Troubleshoot: when the day was bad

Be gentle and say, that sounds tough, want to tell me? Offer, do not push.

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Be kind.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when they are rushed
TIP 24

Troubleshoot: when they are rushed

Keep it short and say, no worries, catch you later. Respect time.

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Be gracious.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when you feel silly
TIP 25

Troubleshoot: when you feel silly

Silly is fine, so be warm and sincere.

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Be real.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when culture prefers formal greetings
TIP 26

Troubleshoot: when culture prefers formal greetings

Use the local greeting first, then a soft question. Respect customs.

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Adapt.
Photo for the tip: Drill: replace how are you
TIP 27

Drill: replace how are you

For one day replace how are you with a better question. Count replies.

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Try.
Photo for the tip: Drill: write five questions
TIP 28

Drill: write five questions

Write five better questions and keep them in your notes. Use one.

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Write.
Photo for the tip: Drill: answer your own questions
TIP 29

Drill: answer your own questions

Answer each of your five questions yourself so you are ready. Practise.

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Practise.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday friendships.

BETTER

“What has been the best part of your week?”

LIGHT

“Anything fun happen today?”

CURIOUS

“What are you looking forward to?”

WARM

“What is making you smile lately?”

THANK

“Thanks for sharing.”

CLOSE

“That was lovely to hear.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Notice the habit
DAY 2
Pick a better question
DAY 3
Ask it warmly
DAY 4
Listen
DAY 5
Follow up
DAY 6
Share your answer
DAY 7
Practise

Further reading

  • The Fine Art of Small Talk (Debra Fine)
  • How to Talk to Anyone (Leil Lowndes)
  • We Need to Talk (Celeste Headlee)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

More lessons in “How to Start a Conversation”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Ask What Brought Them HereNext: Use Your Surroundings →

  1. Ten Easy Openers for Any Situation
  2. The Weather, the Venue, the Day
  3. Ask What Brought Them Here
  4. The Question That Beats How Are You
  5. Use Your Surroundings
  6. Share a Small Observation
  7. Start With a Compliment on Choice, Not Looks
  8. Open Questions vs Closed Questions
  9. The Follow-Up Question Habit
  10. Ask About Their Story, Not Their Job Title
  11. Ask About Their Weekend Plans
  12. Ask Their Opinion on Something Light
  13. Ask About Passions and Hobbies
  14. Questions to Avoid on a First Chat
  15. The Ping-Pong Rule of Conversation
  16. Give Back as Much as You Ask
  17. Find Common Ground Fast
  18. Use Their Last Words to Continue
  19. Share Opinions and Stories Gently
  20. Move From Small Talk to Meaningful Talk
  21. Add a Little Humour
  22. Listen With the Goal of Understanding
  23. Put the Phone Away Completely
  24. Nod, Smile and Say Mm-Hm
  25. Reflect Back What You Heard
  26. Do Not Plan Your Reply Early
  27. Let Silence Breathe
  28. Remember Details and Bring Them Back
  29. What to Do When the Chat Dies
  30. When Your Mind Goes Blank
  31. When You Disagree
  32. When They Are Shy Too
  33. When Someone Talks Too Much
  34. Recover From a Silly Comment
  35. Join a Group Conversation Smoothly
  36. Start a Chat With a Colleague
  37. Start a Chat With a Neighbour
  38. Exit Lines That Never Offend
  39. Say Goodbye and Plan to Meet Again
  40. Your Daily Conversation Practice
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