LESSON 05 · OVERCOMING NERVOUSNESS

Name Your Nerve Triggers

Forty ways to name your nerve triggers, so you can prepare for them instead of being ambushed.

Knowing your triggers is half the cure. You cannot manage what you cannot name.

40 tipsAudio on every tip7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from Feeling Good (David Burns), The Anxiety and Phobia Workbook (Edmund Bourne), and the exposure research of Michelle Craske, and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Triggers are patterns, not mysteries
TIP 1

Triggers are patterns, not mysteries

Nerves often feel as if they come from nowhere. One minute you are fine, and the next your heart is racing. But if you look closely, there is usually a pattern. A trigger is something that sets the alarm off, and triggers can be found. Triggers are patterns, and patterns can be learned.

TRY THIS
Write down the last three times you felt nervous. For each, add where you were, who was there and what time it was.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Keep a trigger log
TIP 2

Keep a trigger log

A trigger log is a simple record of when you feel nervous and what was going on. It is one of the most useful tools in this course. It takes only one minute each time. A small log shows big patterns.

TRY THIS
Open a note on your phone, or take a small notebook. After each wave, write the time, place, people, thought, body sign and a score from one to ten.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the people
TIP 3

Notice the people

Some people make us feel at ease, and some raise our nerves. It is helpful to know which are which. This is not about blaming anyone. It is about understanding. Know the people who raise your nerves, and the ones who calm them.

TRY THIS
Read your log, and list the people who were there when you felt nervous. List three people who make you feel calm.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the places
TIP 4

Notice the places

Places can carry feelings. A certain room, shop, street or building might raise your nerves, and another might calm them. Knowing which is which gives you power. Know your tense places, and your calm ones.

TRY THIS
List three places that make you tense. List three places that make you feel calm.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the times of day
TIP 5

Notice the times of day

Your nerves may follow a clock. For many people, they are higher at certain times of the day, such as first thing in the morning or late at night. Knowing your pattern lets you plan around it. Know your hard hours, and plan around them.

TRY THIS
Look at your log and mark the times of your highest scores. Find your calmest time of day.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the thoughts
TIP 6

Notice the thoughts

Behind many waves of nerves, there is a thought. It may be very quick, and you may not notice it at first. Finding the thought gives you a chance to change the wave. Catch the thought, and you can change the wave.

TRY THIS
After a wave, ask, what was I thinking just before this? Write down the exact words.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the body cues
TIP 7

Notice the body cues

Your body gives early signs before a wave is fully formed. These are body cues, and they are valuable clues. The earlier you catch them, the easier it is to help yourself. Know your early signs, and act early.

TRY THIS
After your next wave, ask, what was the very first thing I noticed? Write down your three earliest body signals.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the settings
TIP 8

Notice the settings

Setting means the kind of situation, such as a meeting, a party, a phone call, a queue or a one-to-one talk. Different settings raise your nerves in different ways. Rate your settings, and you have a map.

TRY THIS
List five settings, such as a call, a meeting, a party, a queue and a talk. Rate each from one to ten.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Rate your triggers
TIP 9

Rate your triggers

Once you have a list of triggers, the next step is to rate each one. This tells you which are small and which are large. It turns a vague fear into a clear list. Score your triggers, and see where to start.

TRY THIS
Write your top ten nerve-raising situations. Give each a score from one to ten.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Make a fear ladder
TIP 10

Make a fear ladder

A fear ladder is a list of steps, from easy to hard, that leads you toward something you want to do but fear. It is one of the best tools for building confidence. One rung at a time takes you to the top.

TRY THIS
Write your goal at the top of a page. Write six or more steps, from a three out of ten up to the goal.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Spot the sneaky triggers
TIP 11

Spot the sneaky triggers

Some triggers are not obvious. They sit in the background, and you only feel the result, a wave that seems to come from nowhere. Sleep, hunger, caffeine and stress from earlier in the day are among the most common sneaky triggers. Check sleep, food and coffee before you blame yourself.

TRY THIS
Add three lines to your log: sleep, food and caffeine. After a week, look for links between those and your scores.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Separate event nerves from general nerves
TIP 12

Separate event nerves from general nerves

Sometimes you feel nervous because of a specific event, such as a talk. At other times, you feel on edge for no clear reason, because your whole week has been stressful. Telling the two apart helps you choose the right response. Ask, is it this event, or is it my whole week?

TRY THIS
When you feel nervous, ask, is this about this event or my whole week? If it is the event, prepare or practise.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look for what they have in common
TIP 13

Look for what they have in common

Once you have a list of triggers, look for the thread that ties them together. Often several triggers share a hidden theme. Finding the thread can show you what the real fear is. Find the thread, and you can work on many triggers at once.

TRY THIS
Write your top three triggers on a page. Ask, what do they have in common?
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Name the belief
TIP 14

Name the belief

Underneath many triggers is a belief. It might be, if I make a mistake, people will think I am stupid. Or, if I show my nerves, I will be rejected. Naming the belief brings it into the light, where you can look at it. Name the belief, and you can start to test it.

TRY THIS
Take your top trigger and finish the sentence, I fear that if I, then. Write it in the clearest words you can.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Ask the evidence question
TIP 15

Ask the evidence question

Once you have named a belief, you can ask, what is the evidence for this, and what is the evidence against? It is a calm and fair way to test a fearful thought. Look at both sides, and write a fairer thought.

TRY THIS
Write one belief at the top of a page, and draw two columns. Fill in evidence for and evidence against, as honestly as you can.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Expect your triggers
TIP 16

Expect your triggers

Most triggers are predictable. You can see many of them coming, because they are on your calendar. Looking ahead gives you time to prepare. Look ahead, and meet your triggers with a plan.

TRY THIS
Look at your calendar for the next seven days. Mark any events that are likely triggers.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Plan one tool per trigger
TIP 17

Plan one tool per trigger

Each trigger needs its own small tool. It does not have to be fancy. It only has to be ready. A list of triggers with one tool beside each is a very practical map. One trigger, one tool, ready in advance.

TRY THIS
Write your top five triggers in a column. Next to each, write one tool you will use.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Know your safe places
TIP 18

Know your safe places

Just as there are triggers, there are safe places and safe people. They are the spots and faces that make you feel calm. Knowing them gives you somewhere to turn. Know where and who you can turn to.

TRY THIS
List three places that calm you. List three people who calm you.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice what helps
TIP 19

Notice what helps

Your log is not only for triggers. It is also for what helped. Adding a simple column for what helped makes it twice as useful. It turns your log into a guide to your own recovery. Write down what helps, and use it again.

TRY THIS
Add a column called, what helped, to your log. After each wave, write one thing that made it a little better.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your sleep
TIP 20

Look at your sleep

Sleep is one of the strongest levers you have. A well-rested body has a calmer alarm. When you look at your triggers, look at your sleep too. A rested body has a calmer alarm.

TRY THIS
Choose a regular bedtime and wake-up time. Turn off screens thirty minutes before bed.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your food and caffeine
TIP 21

Look at your food and caffeine

What you eat and drink changes how your body feels. Some choices make nerves worse, and some help. Looking at your food and caffeine is a simple, practical step. Eat well, sip water and go easy on caffeine.

TRY THIS
Eat breakfast today, with some protein. Cut one coffee or energy drink, and replace it with water.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your news and social media
TIP 22

Look at your news and social media

What you read and watch can raise your nerves without you noticing. A steady stream of bad news and online comparison puts the alarm on watch. Looking at your screen habits is a kind act for your mind.

TRY THIS
Choose one hour this evening with fewer screens. Turn off news notifications on your phone.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your schedule
TIP 23

Look at your schedule

A packed schedule can make you nervous all day. When there is no space between tasks, your body never gets time to settle. A small gap can make a big difference. A ten-minute gap gives the alarm time to settle.

TRY THIS
Choose one busy day this week. Add a ten-minute gap between two tasks.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your self-talk
TIP 24

Look at your self-talk

All day, there is a voice in your head. It comments on what you do, what others think and what may happen. This is your self-talk. The tone of that voice has a big effect on your nerves. Your inner voice can be a coach, not a critic.

TRY THIS
Write down three things your inner voice said today. Ask, would I say this to a friend?
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your perfectionism
TIP 25

Look at your perfectionism

Perfectionism is a common hidden trigger. When you believe that everything must be flawless, every task becomes a test. Relaxing one perfect standard can lighten your load. Good enough is often better than perfect.

TRY THIS
Write down one standard that is too perfect. Write a good-enough version of it.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your past
TIP 26

Look at your past

Many triggers have roots in old memories. A teasing comment at school, a hard boss or a frightening event can leave a mark. Looking at your past with kindness can loosen it. Give your old memory a kinder ending.

TRY THIS
Think of one early memory linked to your nerves. Write down what you would tell your younger self.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Look at your values
TIP 27

Look at your values

Behind your strongest triggers, there is often something you care about deeply. The fear is the shadow of a value. Naming the value turns the trigger into a signpost. Behind a trigger, there is often something you love.

TRY THIS
Pick your strongest trigger. Ask, what do I care about here? Write down the value.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share your triggers
TIP 28

Share your triggers

Talking about your triggers with a friend can make them lighter. Secrets grow in the dark, and shrink in the light. You only need to share one. Share one trigger, and it gets smaller.

TRY THIS
Choose one person who is kind and calm. Tell them your top trigger, in one or two sentences.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Use a traffic-light list
TIP 29

Use a traffic-light list

A traffic-light list is a simple way to sort your situations. Green means easy, yellow means a challenge and red means very hard. It helps you see where to start and what to leave for later. Sort by colour, and practise in the yellow.

TRY THIS
Write five situations on a page. Colour each green, yellow or red.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Re-rate after practice
TIP 30

Re-rate after practice

After you have practised for a few weeks, go back to your list and score the triggers again. The numbers often tell a hopeful story. Re-rating shows you your progress. Re-rate your triggers, and see your progress.

TRY THIS
Take your old list of top three triggers. Score each one again, honestly.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Check for patterns in avoidance
TIP 31

Check for patterns in avoidance

Avoidance is the quiet side of fear. When you steer around something, you feel relief at once, and so it is easy to miss. A list of what you avoid is one of the most honest maps of your triggers. Look at what you avoid, and take one step back toward it.

TRY THIS
Write down three things you avoid. For each, write, what would I do if I were not afraid?
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Separate fact from forecast
TIP 32

Separate fact from forecast

Fear is a forecaster. It says, it will go badly, they will laugh, I will freeze. But a forecast is not a fact. You can check your forecasts against what really happens. A forecast is a guess, not a fact.

TRY THIS
Before an event, write one forecast and how sure you are. After the event, write what actually happened.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Use a calming trigger
TIP 33

Use a calming trigger

Not all triggers are bad. You can create a calming trigger on purpose, a small cue that reminds your body to relax. A song, a scent or a gesture can do this well. A calming trigger can be a friend in your pocket.

TRY THIS
Choose one slow, calming song or sound. Play it while you practise slow breathing, for five minutes a day.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Watch for body triggers
TIP 34

Watch for body triggers

Sometimes the trigger is in the body itself. Tiredness, hunger, illness, hormones and lack of exercise can all make the alarm more sensitive. On days like these, extra care for your body is not a luxury. Care for the body, and the alarm will calm.

TRY THIS
Notice the days when your waves are higher, and what your body was doing. On those days, add care, such as food, water, rest or a walk.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Plan around known triggers
TIP 35

Plan around known triggers

When you know a trigger, you can plan around it. This does not mean avoiding it. It means giving yourself the best chance of coping. Small changes in timing and setting can make a big difference. Plan around the trigger, and keep moving toward it.

TRY THIS
Choose one known trigger. Write one change that would make it easier, such as time, place or company.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Practise with the weakest trigger
TIP 36

Practise with the weakest trigger

Start practice where it is easiest. The weakest trigger on your list is the best place to begin. Winning a small battle gives you strength for bigger ones. Win the small battles, and the big ones get easier.

TRY THIS
Choose the weakest trigger on your list. Repeat it three times this week, and stay until the fear falls.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Keep your list living
TIP 37

Keep your list living

Your trigger list is not a one-time project. It changes as you change. Keeping it alive makes it a useful tool for years. A monthly review is enough. A living list keeps your progress alive.

TRY THIS
Put a monthly review in your calendar, about twenty minutes. Update your list, cross off what is easy, and add anything new.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Know that naming is calming
TIP 38

Know that naming is calming

There is a small, simple skill that helps in the moment. When you feel a wave, say, this is a trigger, I know it. Naming it takes away some of the surprise. Name it, and it feels smaller.

TRY THIS
When a wave begins, say, this is a trigger, I know it. Add its name, such as, this is my crowd trigger.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Be proud of your insight
TIP 39

Be proud of your insight

By looking at your triggers, you are doing something that many people never do. You are learning how you work. That insight is a real achievement, and it deserves pride. You are learning how you work, and that is worth being proud of.

TRY THIS
Look at your log and your lists. Write down three things you have learned about yourself.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Notice the "if only" triggers
TIP 40

Notice the "if only" triggers

Some triggers are thoughts that start with, if only. If only I were more confident, if only I had not said that, if only I were like her. These thoughts feel like wishes, but they often act as triggers for shame and nerves. Turn if only into it would help to.

TRY THIS
Catch one if only thought today, and write it down. Rewrite it as, it would help to.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.

NAME

“I know that speaking in meetings is my trigger.”

PLAN

“When it comes, I will breathe and slow down.”

SHARE

“Crowds make me nervous, so I will arrive early.”

ASK

“Could I have the agenda in advance?”

OWN

“I know what sets me off, and I have a plan.”

CLOSE

“Naming it made it smaller.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
List your top five triggers
DAY 2
Rate each from one to ten
DAY 3
Write the first sign of each
DAY 4
Plan one calming step per trigger
DAY 5
Tell a friend your list
DAY 6
Face the smallest trigger
DAY 7
Review the list monthly

Further reading

  • Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway (Susan Jeffers)
  • The Upside of Stress (Kelly McGonigal)
  • The 5 Second Rule (Mel Robbins)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

Keep your place and keep growing

Create a free account to save your progress and pick up the next lesson where you stopped. No card needed.

Start free

These lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.

More lessons in “Overcoming Nervousness”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Everyone Gets Nervous, Even the BestNext: Nerves vs Real Danger →

  1. Nerves Are Energy in Disguise
  2. What Happens in Your Body When You Panic
  3. Fear Rises, Peaks and Falls
  4. Everyone Gets Nervous, Even the Best
  5. Name Your Nerve Triggers
  6. Nerves vs Real Danger
  7. Why Avoiding Makes It Worse
  8. The Long-Exhale Breath
  9. Five Slow Breaths Before Anything
  10. Shake It Out: Release Tension
  11. Cool Water, Calm Mind
  12. Ground Yourself With Your Five Senses
  13. Relax Your Jaw and Shoulders
  14. The Sixty-Second Reset
  15. Say "I Am Excited" Instead of "I Am Nervous"
  16. Replace What-If With What-Then
  17. The Worst-Case, Likely-Case Exercise
  18. Stop Predicting Failure
  19. A Calm Phrase to Repeat
  20. Picture It Going Well
  21. Plan for the Slip, Then Let It Go
  22. Write Your First Sentence Down
  23. Practise Out Loud, Not in Your Head
  24. The Ten-Minute Pre-Event Ritual
  25. Sleep, Water and Food Before Big Days
  26. Check Your Space and Tools
  27. Use a Cue Card, Not a Script
  28. Arrive Early and Settle In
  29. Before an Important Phone Call
  30. Before a Job Interview
  31. Before a Presentation
  32. Before Meeting Someone New
  33. Before a Hard Conversation
  34. Before Speaking in a Meeting
  35. Daily Habits That Lower Anxiety
  36. Move Your Body to Burn Off Nerves
  37. Limit Caffeine and Doom-Scrolling
  38. Keep a Courage Log
  39. Reward Yourself for Facing Fear
  40. When to Ask for Professional Help
Scroll to Top