LESSON 30 · OVERCOMING NERVOUSNESS

Before a Job Interview

Thirty easy ways to prepare for a job interview, so you feel calm and show your best self.

Prepared is confident. Be yourself, calmly.

40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway (Susan Jeffers), The Upside of Stress (Kelly McGonigal), The 5 Second Rule (Mel Robbins), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Prepared is confident
TIP 1

Prepared is confident

A job interview is far less scary when you know your stories, your questions and your route. Preparation turns “What if?” into “I have thought about that”.

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Block two hours for focused interview preparation.
Photo for the tip: Research the company
TIP 2

Research the company

Read the website, recent news and the job description. Knowing what they care about helps you answer relevantly.

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Write three facts about the company.
Photo for the tip: Study the job description
TIP 3

Study the job description

Underline the key skills and match each one to an example from your experience. This gives you a ready bank of answers.

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List five key requirements and your matching examples.
Photo for the tip: Know the role you want
TIP 4

Know the role you want

Be clear why you want this job. A genuine, specific reason is persuasive.

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Write two sentences on why you want it.
Photo for the tip: Prepare the STAR method
TIP 5

Prepare the STAR method

Many interviewers like answers that follow Situation, Task, Action, Result. It keeps stories clear and concise.

TRY THIS
Write one STAR story for each key skill.
Photo for the tip: Prepare five stories
TIP 6

Prepare five stories

Five good stories about teamwork, problem-solving, challenge, leadership and learning cover most questions. Stories are easier to remember than facts.

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Choose your five stories.
Photo for the tip: Prepare "Tell me about yourself"
TIP 7

Prepare "Tell me about yourself"

Aim for a one-minute summary: who you are, what you do well, and why you are here. Practise until it flows.

TRY THIS
Write and rehearse your minute.
Photo for the tip: Prepare your strengths
TIP 8

Prepare your strengths

Choose two or three genuine strengths with evidence. Specific examples beat generic claims.

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Write each strength with an example.
Photo for the tip: Prepare an honest weakness
TIP 9

Prepare an honest weakness

Choose a real, manageable weakness and show how you are working on it. Honesty plus improvement is respected.

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Write a weakness and your plan.
Photo for the tip: Prepare "Why should we hire you?"
TIP 10

Prepare "Why should we hire you?"

Link your strengths to their needs. Keep it warm, not boastful.

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Write a three-sentence answer.
Photo for the tip: Prepare questions to ask
TIP 11

Prepare questions to ask

Having two or three thoughtful questions shows interest. Ask about the team, goals or training.

TRY THIS
Write three questions.
Photo for the tip: Prepare for salary talk
TIP 12

Prepare for salary talk

Research typical pay for the role and decide your range. Know your minimum.

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Look up salary data for the role.
Photo for the tip: Prepare for hard questions
TIP 13

Prepare for hard questions

Think of the questions you hope they will not ask, such as gaps or a short stay. Plan honest, calm answers.

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Write answers to your two toughest questions.
Photo for the tip: Practise aloud
TIP 14

Practise aloud

Rehearse answers out loud, not in your head. Spoken practice shows where you stumble.

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Say your answers aloud three times.
Photo for the tip: Do a mock interview
TIP 15

Do a mock interview

Ask a friend or mentor to ask you questions. Real-time practice reduces fear.

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Schedule a mock interview.
Photo for the tip: Record yourself
TIP 16

Record yourself

Listen to your answers. Notice pace, fillers and strengths.

TRY THIS
Record and review one answer.
Photo for the tip: Plan your outfit
TIP 17

Plan your outfit

Choose clothes that are clean, comfortable and appropriate. Try them on in advance.

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Lay out your outfit two days before.
Photo for the tip: Plan your journey
TIP 18

Plan your journey

Check the route, travel time and parking. Add a buffer.

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Do a trial run if possible.
Photo for the tip: Pack your bag
TIP 19

Pack your bag

Bring copies of your CV, a notebook, a pen, ID and water. A neat bag signals organisation.

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Pack the night before.
Photo for the tip: Know the interviewers
TIP 20

Know the interviewers

If you know their names, look up their roles. It helps you build rapport.

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Note the names and roles.
Photo for the tip: Sleep well
TIP 21

Sleep well

A good night’s sleep helps recall and calm. Avoid late cramming.

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Aim for an early night.
Photo for the tip: Eat sensibly
TIP 22

Eat sensibly

Have a light, balanced meal before. Avoid heavy food and too much caffeine.

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Plan your meal.
Photo for the tip: Arrive early
TIP 23

Arrive early

Be in the area thirty minutes early and at reception about ten minutes early. It lets you settle.

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Aim to be ten minutes early at reception.
Photo for the tip: Breathe in the waiting room
TIP 24

Breathe in the waiting room

Slow breaths before you walk in. Keep your phone away.

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Breathe slowly for two minutes.
Photo for the tip: Smile and greet warmly
TIP 25

Smile and greet warmly

A friendly greeting and a firm, brief handshake set a positive tone.

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Practise a warm hello.
Photo for the tip: Use eye contact
TIP 26

Use eye contact

Look at the interviewer while they speak and as you answer, glancing away naturally. Eye contact conveys confidence.

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Practise with a friend.
Photo for the tip: Sit comfortably
TIP 27

Sit comfortably

Sit upright with your feet flat. A balanced posture helps breathing.

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Practise sitting well.
Photo for the tip: Keep your hands calm
TIP 28

Keep your hands calm

Rest them on your lap or the table. Light gestures are fine.

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Avoid fidgeting with pens.
Photo for the tip: Listen to the question
TIP 29

Listen to the question

Pause, check you have understood and then answer. It is fine to ask for clarification.

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Say, “Could I check I have understood?”
Photo for the tip: Take a moment to think
TIP 30

Take a moment to think

It is fine to say, “That is a good question, let me think.” Silence looks thoughtful.

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Practise a thinking pause.
Photo for the tip: Be concise
TIP 31

Be concise

Aim for answers of about one to two minutes. Long answers lose attention.

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Time a practice answer.
Photo for the tip: Be honest
TIP 32

Be honest

If you do not know something, say so and say how you would find out. Honesty builds trust.

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Practise saying “I do not know, but I would…”
Photo for the tip: Show enthusiasm
TIP 33

Show enthusiasm

Let your interest show through your voice and smile. Employers like people who want the job.

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Say what excites you.
Photo for the tip: Ask your questions
TIP 34

Ask your questions

At the end, ask your prepared questions. It shows engagement.

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Ask at least two.
Photo for the tip: Close well
TIP 35

Close well

Thank them and restate your interest. “I am very keen, thank you for your time” is a good ending.

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Prepare a closing line.
Photo for the tip: Send a thank-you note
TIP 36

Send a thank-you note

A short email the same day thanks them and reinforces your interest. It sets you apart.

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Draft your thank-you in advance.
Photo for the tip: Review afterwards
TIP 37

Review afterwards

Write what went well and what to improve. Each interview is practice.

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Make notes within an hour.
Photo for the tip: Be kind to yourself
TIP 38

Be kind to yourself

Rejection is common and does not define you. Learn and carry on.

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Plan something kind for the evening.
Photo for the tip: Keep going
TIP 39

Keep going

Many people attend several interviews before an offer. Persistence pays.

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Set a goal for your next application.
Photo for the tip: Treat it as a two-way conversation
TIP 40

Treat it as a two-way conversation

An interview is also your chance to decide whether the job, the team and the manager suit you. Thinking “we are both checking fit” shifts you from being judged to being a participant, which lowers nerves.

TRY THIS
Write two things you want to learn about them, not just two things to prove.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.

GREET

“Thank you for meeting me.”

STORY

“Let me give an example.”

ASK

“May I ask about the team?”

CHECK

“Does that answer your question?”

CLOSE

“I am excited about this role.”

THANK

“Thank you for your time.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Research
DAY 2
Prepare stories
DAY 3
Practise answers
DAY 4
Plan questions
DAY 5
Prepare clothes
DAY 6
Arrive early
DAY 7
Breathe

Further reading

  • Feel the Fear and Do It Anyway (Susan Jeffers)
  • The Upside of Stress (Kelly McGonigal)
  • The 5 Second Rule (Mel Robbins)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

More lessons in “Overcoming Nervousness”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Before an Important Phone CallNext: Before a Presentation →

  1. Nerves Are Energy in Disguise
  2. What Happens in Your Body When You Panic
  3. Fear Rises, Peaks and Falls
  4. Everyone Gets Nervous, Even the Best
  5. Name Your Nerve Triggers
  6. Nerves vs Real Danger
  7. Why Avoiding Makes It Worse
  8. The Long-Exhale Breath
  9. Five Slow Breaths Before Anything
  10. Shake It Out: Release Tension
  11. Cool Water, Calm Mind
  12. Ground Yourself With Your Five Senses
  13. Relax Your Jaw and Shoulders
  14. The Sixty-Second Reset
  15. Say "I Am Excited" Instead of "I Am Nervous"
  16. Replace What-If With What-Then
  17. The Worst-Case, Likely-Case Exercise
  18. Stop Predicting Failure
  19. A Calm Phrase to Repeat
  20. Picture It Going Well
  21. Plan for the Slip, Then Let It Go
  22. Write Your First Sentence Down
  23. Practise Out Loud, Not in Your Head
  24. The Ten-Minute Pre-Event Ritual
  25. Sleep, Water and Food Before Big Days
  26. Check Your Space and Tools
  27. Use a Cue Card, Not a Script
  28. Arrive Early and Settle In
  29. Before an Important Phone Call
  30. Before a Job Interview
  31. Before a Presentation
  32. Before Meeting Someone New
  33. Before a Hard Conversation
  34. Before Speaking in a Meeting
  35. Daily Habits That Lower Anxiety
  36. Move Your Body to Burn Off Nerves
  37. Limit Caffeine and Doom-Scrolling
  38. Keep a Courage Log
  39. Reward Yourself for Facing Fear
  40. When to Ask for Professional Help
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