LESSON 20 · CONFIDENCE AT WORK

Report Problems Early

Thirty-two easy ways to report problems early, because early news is calm news and bosses love it.

Small problems grow in the dark. Bring them into the light early.

40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from Lean In (Sheryl Sandberg), The Confidence Code (Katty Kay and Claire Shipman), Never Split the Difference (Chris Voss), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Report problems early
TIP 1

Report problems early

Problems are easier to fix when they are small. Telling your manager early shows responsibility and builds trust, while hiding problems tends to make them worse. A good report states the issue, the impact, your plan and what help you need.

TRY THIS
Practise a four-line report: issue, impact, plan, ask.
Photo for the tip: Know the signs
TIP 2

Know the signs

Delays, errors, risks.

TRY THIS
List.
Photo for the tip: Speak at once
TIP 3

Speak at once

Not later.

TRY THIS
Act.
Photo for the tip: State the issue
TIP 4

State the issue

Clear.

TRY THIS
Write.
Photo for the tip: State the impact
TIP 5

State the impact

Who is affected.

TRY THIS
Write.
Photo for the tip: State your plan
TIP 6

State your plan

Options.

TRY THIS
Write.
Photo for the tip: State your ask
TIP 7

State your ask

Help needed.

TRY THIS
Write.
Photo for the tip: Stay factual
TIP 8

Stay factual

No blame.

TRY THIS
Stay calm.
Photo for the tip: Stay brief
TIP 9

Stay brief

One minute.

TRY THIS
Trim.
Photo for the tip: Own your part
TIP 10

Own your part

Honest.

TRY THIS
Say it.
Photo for the tip: Offer a fix
TIP 11

Offer a fix

Solutions.

TRY THIS
Propose.
Photo for the tip: Agree next steps
TIP 12

Agree next steps

Who, when.

TRY THIS
Confirm.
Photo for the tip: Follow up
TIP 13

Follow up

Update.

TRY THIS
Schedule.
Photo for the tip: Avoid hiding
TIP 14

Avoid hiding

Worse later.

TRY THIS
Report.
Photo for the tip: Avoid blaming
TIP 15

Avoid blaming

Neutral.

TRY THIS
Rephrase.
Photo for the tip: Avoid waiting for perfection
TIP 16

Avoid waiting for perfection

Report with partial info.

TRY THIS
Say so.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a missed deadline
TIP 17

Scene: a missed deadline

Tell them before it passes.

TRY THIS
Message.
Photo for the tip: Scene: an error in a report
TIP 18

Scene: an error in a report

Correct and inform.

TRY THIS
Email.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a budget overrun
TIP 19

Scene: a budget overrun

Share early.

TRY THIS
Meet.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a safety issue
TIP 20

Scene: a safety issue

Report at once.

TRY THIS
Follow policy.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a client complaint
TIP 21

Scene: a client complaint

Escalate and plan.

TRY THIS
Call.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a team conflict
TIP 22

Scene: a team conflict

Raise with manager.

TRY THIS
Book.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a system outage
TIP 23

Scene: a system outage

Notify.

TRY THIS
Alert.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a legal risk
TIP 24

Scene: a legal risk

Inform the right person.

TRY THIS
Escalate.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a resource gap
TIP 25

Scene: a resource gap

Ask for help.

TRY THIS
Request.
Photo for the tip: Scene: your own mistake
TIP 26

Scene: your own mistake

Own it.

TRY THIS
Report.
Photo for the tip: Scene: someone else's mistake
TIP 27

Scene: someone else's mistake

Raise kindly.

TRY THIS
Discuss.
Photo for the tip: Scene: unclear instructions
TIP 28

Scene: unclear instructions

Ask early.

TRY THIS
Clarify.
Photo for the tip: Scene: scope creep
TIP 29

Scene: scope creep

Flag.

TRY THIS
Discuss.
Photo for the tip: Scene: low morale
TIP 30

Scene: low morale

Share concerns.

TRY THIS
Talk.
Photo for the tip: Scene: burnout risk
TIP 31

Scene: burnout risk

Say so.

TRY THIS
Ask for support.
Photo for the tip: Scene: a boss who dislikes bad news
TIP 32

Scene: a boss who dislikes bad news

Frame with solutions.

TRY THIS
Prepare.
Photo for the tip: Build psychological safety
TIP 33

Build psychological safety

Thank messengers.

TRY THIS
Model.
Photo for the tip: Use a template
TIP 34

Use a template

Issue, impact, plan, ask.

TRY THIS
Save.
Photo for the tip: Use a channel
TIP 35

Use a channel

Appropriate.

TRY THIS
Choose.
Photo for the tip: Use a meeting
TIP 36

Use a meeting

If complex.

TRY THIS
Book.
Photo for the tip: Learn
TIP 37

Learn

After resolution.

TRY THIS
Debrief.
Photo for the tip: Be patient
TIP 38

Be patient

Trust builds.

TRY THIS
Keep going.
Photo for the tip: Celebrate
TIP 39

Celebrate

Early reports prevent big problems.

TRY THIS
Mark it.
Photo for the tip: Close with trust
TIP 40

Close with trust

Say, “Early news is good news.”

TRY THIS
Write it.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.

REPORT

“I want to flag a possible delay.”

FACTS

“Here is what I know so far.”

PLAN

“Here is what I suggest.”

ASK

“Can I get your input?”

THANK

“Thank you for the support.”

CLOSE

“I will update you tomorrow.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Spot the problem
DAY 2
Check the facts
DAY 3
Think of options
DAY 4
Tell your boss early
DAY 5
Offer a plan
DAY 6
Stay calm
DAY 7
Update regularly

Further reading

  • Lean In (Sheryl Sandberg)
  • The Confidence Code (Katty Kay and Claire Shipman)
  • Never Split the Difference (Chris Voss)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

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These lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.

More lessons in “Confidence at Work”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Say No to Extra Work PolitelyNext: Show Your Value Every Month →

  1. Prepare Your Three Stories
  2. Answer "Tell Me About Yourself" Well
  3. Handle the Question You Fear
  4. Ask Great Questions Back
  5. Talk About Your Strengths Without Bragging
  6. Recover From a Bad Answer
  7. Follow Up With a Winning Note
  8. Speak in the First Ten Minutes
  9. Prepare One Point Before Every Meeting
  10. Disagree With a Colleague Kindly
  11. Handle Being Interrupted
  12. Share Credit and Claim Yours
  13. Speak Up in a Big Group
  14. Look Confident in Video Meetings
  15. Ask for Feedback Regularly
  16. Receive Criticism Without Crumbling
  17. Ask for a Raise With Evidence
  18. Share Ideas Without Fear
  19. Say No to Extra Work Politely
  20. Report Problems Early
  21. Show Your Value Every Month
  22. Introduce Yourself in a New Team
  23. Make Friends at Work
  24. Ask for Help Without Shame
  25. Handle a Difficult Colleague
  26. Stop Being the Office Pushover
  27. Celebrate Others and Be Celebrated
  28. Build Your Reputation Quietly
  29. Take on a Stretch Project
  30. Overcome Impostor Syndrome
  31. Lead Without a Title
  32. Give Your First Presentation
  33. Mentor Someone Newer
  34. Handle a Mistake at Work
  35. Set a Career Goal You Believe In
  36. Learn One New Skill Every Quarter
  37. Network Without Feeling Fake
  38. Say Yes to Opportunities That Scare You
  39. Protect Your Energy and Balance
  40. Your Confidence at Work Plan
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