Talk Well With Every Type of Person
Twenty ways to talk well with quiet people, loud people, direct people, sensitive people and everyone in between.
Respect and curiosity. Meet each person where they are.
20 tips that really help
These ideas come from Supercommunicators (Charles Duhigg), How to Win Friends and Influence People (Dale Carnegie), The Fine Art of Small Talk (Debra Fine), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.
Everyone has a talking style
People talk in different ways. Some are quick and loud, some are slow and quiet, some love details and some love big ideas. None of these is wrong. They are just styles.
Notice the style of three people you talk to today. Describe each in one word, like quick, calm or detailed. Think of how you could meet them halfway.
Talk with an introvert
Introverts often enjoy deep, one-to-one chats more than loud groups. Give them calm space and time to think. Ask thoughtful questions and listen without hurrying. Do not take quietness as dislike.
Choose a quiet place for your next talk with an introvert. Ask a thoughtful question and wait for the answer. Respect their need for breaks.
Talk with an extrovert
Extroverts often think out loud and enjoy lively chats. Match their warmth and let them share their ideas. You can enjoy their energy without matching it exactly. Ask them to tell you more.
Next time you meet an extrovert, show interest with a smile and a question. If you need a pause, say so kindly. Enjoy the energy.
Talk with someone very quiet
Some people say very little at first. Be patient, relaxed and kind. Ask easy questions that need more than a yes or no. Offer choices and give them time. A warm, steady manner helps.
Try asking one open question and waiting five seconds with a smile. Do it with a quieter person this week. Notice what they share.
Talk with a big talker
Some people talk and talk. You can enjoy their stories and also guide the chat. Listen warmly, and then add a short comment or question that steers the talk. You can also share the time kindly.
Practise two gentle steering phrases, like, Can I add a quick thought? and, That reminds me of something. Use them with warmth.
Talk with a direct person
Direct people like short, clear talk. They want the point without a long warm-up. Be brief, honest and to the point. Stay kind, but skip the long preamble.
Practise stating the main point in one sentence at the start. Then add details if asked. Keep your tone warm.
Talk with a detail lover
Some people love facts, steps and exact numbers. Give them clear information and time to ask questions. Be precise and organised. They will appreciate your care.
When you talk with a detail lover, prepare facts and bring them. Be ready to answer exact questions. Say, I will check, if you do not know.
Talk with a sensitive person
Some people feel things deeply and react strongly to tone and noise. Speak gently, give them space and be kind. Avoid sudden harsh words. A warm, steady voice helps.
Notice if someone reacts strongly to tone or noise. Lower your voice and slow down with them. Ask how they feel.
Talk with an anxious person
Anxious people often worry about what might go wrong. Speak calmly, be clear and reassure them gently. Do not rush them. Offer a plan and some choices.
Practise a calm, clear tone for anxious people. Give simple plans and offer help. Avoid saying, Just relax.
Talk with someone who disagrees
You will meet people who see things differently. Stay calm and curious. Ask what they think and why. Find common ground first, then share your view. Disagreeing kindly is a skill.
The next time someone disagrees, ask two curious questions before you reply. Look for one point you share. Then share your view.
Talk with someone older
Older people often have wisdom, stories and a slower pace. Be respectful, patient and curious. Ask about their experiences and listen well. Speak clearly, without talking down.
Ask an older person about a time in their life that interests you. Listen without hurrying. Thank them for sharing.
Talk with someone younger
Younger people want to be heard and respected. Ask for their views, and do not lecture. Be curious about their world and their language. You can learn as much as you share.
Ask a younger person for their opinion on something this week. Listen without correcting. Say thank you.
Talk across cultures
People from different cultures may greet, speak and listen in different ways. Be curious and respectful. Ask what they prefer, and share what you do. Small kindnesses cross all borders.
Choose one culture you meet often. Learn two things about its manners. Use them with warmth. Ask your friends what they would like you to know.
Talk with a negative person
Some people see problems everywhere. Listen kindly, but do not get pulled down. Gently turn the talk toward what can be done. You can acknowledge the feeling and then ask a hopeful question. Protect your own mood.
Practise acknowledging a complaint, then asking a hopeful question. Use it once this week. Take a break if you feel drained.
Talk with someone who interrupts
Interrupters often are excited, not rude. You can stay calm and say, One moment, let me finish this thought, with a smile. Say it kindly but firmly. Then continue.
Prepare a kind phrase for interruptions. Practise it so it comes out warm. Use it next time.
The Platinum Rule
You may know the Golden Rule, treat others as you would like to be treated. The Platinum Rule goes further. Treat people as they would like to be treated. It means asking what they prefer. It helps you talk well with everyone.
With someone you care about, ask one question this week about how they prefer to be treated. Use their answer. Remember it next time.
Talk with your boss
Bosses are busy and have many demands. Be clear, brief and positive. Bring solutions as well as problems. Ask how they like to receive updates. Show that you respect their time.
Before you speak to your boss, write your main point in one sentence. Add one suggestion. Ask how they prefer updates.
Talk with a person who seems angry
When someone is angry, stay calm and slow. Listen, name their feeling gently and avoid arguing. I can see you are upset. Tell me what happened. Let them speak.
Practise a labelling phrase, like, It sounds like you are upset about…, and use it in a safe setting. Keep your voice low. Do not argue.
Talk with someone who speaks another language
If someone is still learning your language, speak clearly and a little more slowly. Use simple words and short sentences. Be patient, and smile. Do not shout, because that does not help.
Practise saying one thing in short, simple words. Use gestures and a smile. Ask, Is that clear? kindly.
Put respect and curiosity first
With any type of person, two things help most. Respect and curiosity. Treat them as someone worth knowing. Ask, listen and adapt. That is the secret to talking well with everyone.
This week, talk with one person who seems very different from you. Ask about their day and listen with real interest. Thank them at the end.
Easy things to say
When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday conversations.
“How do you like to be treated?”
“Here is the main point in one sentence.”
“I would like to understand your concern.”
“It sounds like you are frustrated. Tell me what happened.”
“Is that clear? I am happy to say it another way.”
“What is a normal day like for you?”
Your first week
One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.
Notice three talking styles
Chat gently with an introvert
Enjoy an extrovert’s energy
Ask a disagreeing person two curious questions
Ask an older person about their story
Ask a younger person for their view
Ask someone how they like to be treated
Further reading
- Supercommunicators (Charles Duhigg)
- How to Win Friends and Influence People (Dale Carnegie)
- The Fine Art of Small Talk (Debra Fine)
The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.
More lessons in “Communication”
Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.