Communication / Lesson 03
LESSON 03 · COMMUNICATION

Never Run Out of Things to Say

Twenty ways to keep a conversation alive, with easy topics, bridges and tiny stories, so you stop worrying about what to say next.

Keep the ball moving. You only need one small pass at a time.

20 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

20 tips that really help

These ideas come from Supercommunicators (Charles Duhigg), How to Win Friends and Influence People (Dale Carnegie), The Fine Art of Small Talk (Debra Fine), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Talk is a ball game, not a speech
TIP 1

Talk is a ball game, not a speech

Good conversation is like playing catch. One person throws a thought, the other catches it and throws one back. You do not need to carry the whole game. You only need to keep the ball moving.

TRY THIS
In your next chat, count the passes. Try to keep ten short exchanges going. Reply to what they said, and add one small piece of your own.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Build a topic bank
TIP 2

Build a topic bank

Make a list of five easy topics before you go out. Work, home, fun, local life and what is coming up. When your mind goes blank, you can look inside your bank.

TRY THIS
Write your five buckets on a card. Add one example under each, like a recent film or a trip. Read it before your next event.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Follow the energy
TIP 3

Follow the energy

Listen for the moment when the other person’s voice speeds up or their face brightens. That is where the energy is. Go there with your next question. People love to talk about what excites them.

TRY THIS
In your next three chats, listen for the one word or phrase that lights the person up. Ask about that. Notice how the mood changes.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Build a bridge from their words
TIP 4

Build a bridge from their words

A bridge connects what they said to something you can add. It might be a similar story, a related fact or a gentle question. Start with, That reminds me of… or, I have heard that too. Then share a little.

TRY THIS
Practise three bridge phrases: That reminds me of…, I had a similar…, and, I have always wondered about… Use one in your next chat.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Tell a three-sentence story
TIP 5

Tell a three-sentence story

Short stories are a gift in conversation. Use three sentences: what happened, what surprised you and how it ended. Keep it light and true. Then ask if they have had something similar.

TRY THIS
Write three short stories from your week. Each must be three sentences. Practise telling one aloud. Use one in your next chat.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Use the four-door topics
TIP 6

Use the four-door topics

A handy memory tool is to think of four doors: family, work, hobbies and dreams. If one door is closed, try another. People often like some doors more than others, and you can find out by gently trying.

TRY THIS
Draw four doors on a card and write one question behind each. Look at it before your next event. Practise moving between doors.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Keep a good-news list
TIP 7

Keep a good-news list

Keep a small list of good, light things that happened to you lately. A nice meal, a funny moment, a small win. These are easy to share and nice to hear. They help you start with a positive tone.

TRY THIS
Each evening this week, write down one good thing from the day. Choose one to share tomorrow. Keep it short and kind.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Call back to earlier details
TIP 8

Call back to earlier details

Remember small things people tell you, and bring them up later. How was your sister’s visit? Did the new job start well? A callback shows that you listened and that you care. It also gives you an instant topic.

TRY THIS
After each chat, write one detail in your phone. Before the next meeting, read it. Use it as your first question.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share a light opinion
TIP 9

Share a light opinion

Sharing a small opinion gives the talk some colour. I think the new cafe is great, or, I am not a fan of the ending. Keep it playful and low-risk. Then ask what they think.

TRY THIS
Think of three small, harmless opinions about food, films or places. Share one with a smile and ask for theirs. Stay curious if they disagree.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Ask what they would pick
TIP 10

Ask what they would pick

Asking for a recommendation is a great topic maker. Ask about a place to eat, a series to watch or a book to read. People love to share what they enjoy. It also gives you real benefit.

TRY THIS
Ask one person this week for a recommendation. Thank them, and report back later. Notice how it opens the talk.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Be curious about their why
TIP 11

Be curious about their why

A great way to deepen a chat is to ask why they do something, in a friendly way. What got you into woodworking? People rarely get asked about their reasons. It feels special. Their answer is usually a story.

TRY THIS
Choose one thing that a person does, and ask what first made them love it. Listen to the answer. Ask one follow-up.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Three words that keep a story going
TIP 12

Three words that keep a story going

Three small words can keep a talk alive for ages. Tell me more. Use them whenever someone says something interesting. They show curiosity without any effort.

TRY THIS
Use tell me more at least three times in the next day. Say it with real interest and a smile. Notice how much people share.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Find the hobby that sparks
TIP 13

Find the hobby that sparks

Hobbies are gold mines for talk. Ask what people do for fun, and you will often see them come alive. Be ready to share one or two of your own. A shared hobby is a quick bond.

TRY THIS
Ask three people this week about their hobbies. Learn one new thing from each. Share a hobby of yours.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Scan the news for light topics
TIP 14

Scan the news for light topics

Take two minutes before an event to look at a light headline, a local happening or a fun fact. It gives you a fresh topic. Choose happy, shared things, like a festival, a sports result or a new place opening.

TRY THIS
Spend two minutes today checking one light local headline. Share it with one person. Do it before your next social event.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Turn the topic sideways
TIP 15

Turn the topic sideways

If a topic runs dry, shift it a little to something close. From travel, you can move to food. From work, to weekend plans. Think of it as stepping sideways, not jumping away. Use a small link phrase, such as, Speaking of…

TRY THIS
Practise three sideways steps, like travel to food, work to hobbies, pets to walks. Write them down. Use one in your next chat.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Echo their last words
TIP 16

Echo their last words

A simple trick is to repeat the last few words someone said, as a gentle question. If they say, I had a rough week, you say, A rough week? It invites them to say more. It feels natural and kind.

TRY THIS
Try echoing in your next two conversations. Repeat the last three words with a soft, curious tone. Then wait.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Share a small struggle
TIP 17

Share a small struggle

Opening up a little about a small challenge can warm a conversation. For example, I have been trying to learn the guitar, and my fingers hurt. It makes you human and invites them to share too. Keep it small and light.

TRY THIS
Choose one small challenge you can share, like learning a skill or a busy week. Share it with one friendly person. Listen to their reply.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Avoid the interview trap
TIP 18

Avoid the interview trap

Asking one question after another can feel like an interview. Balance questions with a little sharing. For every question you ask, add a small piece of yourself. It makes the chat feel equal.

TRY THIS
In your next chat, aim for a mix of about two questions to one share. Notice how it feels. Adjust it as the talk goes on.
Listen to the full explanation 3 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Be the one who remembers last time
TIP 19

Be the one who remembers last time

Starting a chat with something from your last meeting is a strong opener. Did you ever try that recipe? How did the move go? It saves you from starting from zero. It also makes the person feel known.

TRY THIS
After each new chat, jot down one thing to ask next time. Use it at your next meeting. Keep notes simple.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English
Photo for the tip: Practise in tiny daily doses
TIP 20

Practise in tiny daily doses

Talking gets easier with practice. Start with tiny doses, like one friendly exchange a day. A hello to the barista, a comment to a neighbour or a question to a colleague. Small and often wins.

TRY THIS
Start a small habit chart. Each day, tick when you have made one small friendly remark or question. Keep the chart for thirty days.
Listen to the full explanation 2 min · American English

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday conversations.

TELL ME

“Tell me more about that.”

BRIDGE

“That reminds me of something. May I share it?”

HOBBY

“What do you do to relax?”

RECOMMEND

“Where would you eat if you were me?”

CALLBACK

“How did the move go?”

SIDEWAYS

“Speaking of travel, what is the best meal you ever had?”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Write your five topic buckets
DAY 2
Follow the energy in one chat
DAY 3
Tell a three-sentence story
DAY 4
Make one callback to a past chat
DAY 5
Share a light opinion
DAY 6
Scan one light headline
DAY 7
Have one small chat on purpose

Further reading

  • Supercommunicators (Charles Duhigg)
  • How to Win Friends and Influence People (Dale Carnegie)
  • The Fine Art of Small Talk (Debra Fine)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

More lessons in “Communication”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Opening Lines That Actually WorkNext: Questions That Make People Open Up →

  1. Opening Lines That Actually Work
  2. Never Run Out of Things to Say
  3. Questions That Make People Open Up
  4. Be the Person Everyone Wants to Talk To
  5. What Your Body Says Before You Speak
  6. Sound Calm, Warm and Sure
  7. Leave a Conversation Gracefully
  8. Make Silence Your Friend
  9. Talk Well With Every Type of Person
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