LESSON 17 · FAMILY, IN-LAWS AND FRIENDS

Handle a Difficult Parent or In-Law

Forty easy tips to handle a difficult parent or in-law, so you keep your peace and your kindness.

Calm is your power. Protect your peace.

40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from Boundaries (Henry Cloud and John Townsend), The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work (John Gottman), Mothers Who Can’t Love (Susan Forward), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Difficult behaviour exists
TIP 1

Difficult behaviour exists

Some people criticise, control or complain often. Naming it helps you plan.

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Name the pattern.
Photo for the tip: Look at facts, not labels
TIP 2

Look at facts, not labels

Describe what happens, such as interrupts or insults. Facts guide choices.

TRY THIS
Write facts.
Photo for the tip: Decide your limits
TIP 3

Decide your limits

Choose what you will accept and what you will not. Clear limits protect you.

TRY THIS
Write them.
Photo for the tip: Agree with your partner
TIP 4

Agree with your partner

Talk privately and decide together. Your partner’s support is key.

TRY THIS
Agree.
Photo for the tip: Keep visits short and planned
TIP 5

Keep visits short and planned

Shorter visits reduce triggers. Plan activities and an end time.

TRY THIS
Plan it.
Photo for the tip: Stay calm and brief
TIP 6

Stay calm and brief

Short answers reduce conflict. Avoid long debates.

TRY THIS
Be brief.
Photo for the tip: Do not take it personally
TIP 7

Do not take it personally

Behaviour often reflects their stress or habits. Remind yourself of your worth.

TRY THIS
Remember it.
Photo for the tip: Use neutral topics
TIP 8

Use neutral topics

Talk about food, weather and hobbies. Avoid triggers.

TRY THIS
Pick neutral ones.
Photo for the tip: Praise something sincere
TIP 9

Praise something sincere

Find one honest positive to mention. Kind words can soften.

TRY THIS
Find one.
Photo for the tip: Leave when needed
TIP 10

Leave when needed

If it becomes abusive, leave calmly. Safety first.

TRY THIS
Leave kindly.
Photo for the tip: Seek support
TIP 11

Seek support

Talk to friends, a counsellor or support groups. You do not have to handle it alone.

TRY THIS
Reach out.
Photo for the tip: Example: the short visit
TIP 12

Example: the short visit

They set two-hour visits and talked about the garden. The relationship improved slowly.

TRY THIS
Plan short visits.
Photo for the tip: Example: the calm reply
TIP 13

Example: the calm reply

When criticised, Mei said, thank you for your view, and changed the topic. The criticism faded.

TRY THIS
Reply calmly.
Photo for the tip: Example: the team
TIP 14

Example: the team

Tom spoke to his own mother about her comments, so his wife did not have to. It worked better.

TRY THIS
Handle your own.
Photo for the tip: Script: calm reply
TIP 15

Script: calm reply

Thank you for sharing your view, we have decided what works for us. Say it kindly.

TRY THIS
Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: limit
TIP 16

Script: limit

I will not discuss this when voices are raised. Say it calmly.

TRY THIS
Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: leaving
TIP 17

Script: leaving

We need to go now, thank you for having us. Say it politely.

TRY THIS
Use it.
Photo for the tip: Script: partner
TIP 18

Script: partner

Could we agree how to handle comments about our choices? Say it gently.

TRY THIS
Use it.
Photo for the tip: Mistake: trying to change them through arguments
TIP 19

Mistake: trying to change them through arguments

People rarely change through debate, so protect your peace and show patience.

TRY THIS
Choose peace.
Photo for the tip: Mistake: complaining about them endlessly to your partner
TIP 20

Mistake: complaining about them endlessly to your partner

It can strain your partner, so share feelings and then problem-solve.

TRY THIS
Share and solve.
Photo for the tip: Mistake: avoiding all contact without a plan
TIP 21

Mistake: avoiding all contact without a plan

Total avoidance may harm your partner’s bond, so seek a balanced approach.

TRY THIS
Plan balance.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when they insult or humiliate you
TIP 22

Troubleshoot: when they insult or humiliate you

Say, I will not accept that, and leave. Talk to your partner later about boundaries.

TRY THIS
Set a boundary.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when they interfere in your relationship
TIP 23

Troubleshoot: when they interfere in your relationship

Present a united front and limit sharing of private information. Seek counselling if needed.

TRY THIS
Be united.
Photo for the tip: Troubleshoot: when behaviour is abusive
TIP 24

Troubleshoot: when behaviour is abusive

Prioritise safety, contact a helpline and seek legal advice if needed. You deserve respect.

TRY THIS
Seek help.
Photo for the tip: Book idea: you cannot change them but you can change your response
TIP 25

Book idea: you cannot change them but you can change your response

Family writers like Susan Forward remind us that you control your own reactions and boundaries, which is where your power lives.

TRY THIS
Focus on your response.
Photo for the tip: Book idea: grey rock and calm responses
TIP 26

Book idea: grey rock and calm responses

Therapists suggest staying calm and brief with people who stir up conflict, giving little emotion to feed on.

TRY THIS
Keep it short.
Photo for the tip: Myth: you must make them like you
TIP 27

Myth: you must make them like you

You cannot control someone else’s feelings, and trying can drain you, so aim for respectful distance.

TRY THIS
Aim for polite.
Photo for the tip: Myth: difficult relatives will change if you are nice enough
TIP 28

Myth: difficult relatives will change if you are nice enough

Kindness is good, but change comes from them, so protect yourself as well.

TRY THIS
Be kind and firm.
Photo for the tip: Story: Nora limits contact
TIP 29

Story: Nora limits contact

Nora saw her difficult mother-in-law only for short visits, with her husband present, and her stress dropped.

TRY THIS
Shorten visits.
Photo for the tip: Story: Ahmed stops taking the bait
TIP 30

Story: Ahmed stops taking the bait

Ahmed practised answering sarcasm with a calm thank you, and the in-law lost interest in teasing.

TRY THIS
Respond calmly.
Photo for the tip: Think about it: what would I advise a good friend in my place?
TIP 31

Think about it: what would I advise a good friend in my place?

You often give wiser advice to others than yourself, so borrow that voice.

TRY THIS
Write the advice.
Photo for the tip: Think about it: what is the smallest amount of contact that still feels safe for me?
TIP 32

Think about it: what is the smallest amount of contact that still feels safe for me?

Deciding in advance helps you hold your limit calmly.

TRY THIS
Write it.
Photo for the tip: Mini habit: celebrate every time you stay calm with a difficult relative
TIP 33

Mini habit: celebrate every time you stay calm with a difficult relative

Positive feedback builds the habit and your confidence.

TRY THIS
Treat yourself.
Photo for the tip: Mini habit: debrief with a trusted friend after hard contact
TIP 34

Mini habit: debrief with a trusted friend after hard contact

Talking it through lowers stress and keeps your perspective.

TRY THIS
Call one today.
Photo for the tip: Quick win: keep visits short and in a neutral or public place
TIP 35

Quick win: keep visits short and in a neutral or public place

Short, public meetings reduce the chance of conflict.

TRY THIS
Plan one.
Photo for the tip: Fun fact: partner support protects mental health during family strain
TIP 36

Fun fact: partner support protects mental health during family strain

Studies show that feeling supported by a partner buffers stress.

TRY THIS
Share it.
Photo for the tip: Green flag: your partner supports your boundaries with their parent
TIP 37

Green flag: your partner supports your boundaries with their parent

Support from your partner makes boundaries safer and stronger.

TRY THIS
Say thanks.
Photo for the tip: Red flag: abuse, threats or controlling behaviour from a relative
TIP 38

Red flag: abuse, threats or controlling behaviour from a relative

These are serious, so seek help and protect your safety.

TRY THIS
Reach out.
Photo for the tip: Say this: I will not discuss that, and I am happy to talk about something else
TIP 39

Say this: I will not discuss that, and I am happy to talk about something else

A calm, kind boundary keeps your dignity.

TRY THIS
Use it.
Photo for the tip: Challenge: plan a short script for the most common difficult moment
TIP 40

Challenge: plan a short script for the most common difficult moment

Ready words help you stay steady when emotions rise.

TRY THIS
Write it today.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many love and relationship moments.

CALM

“I will stay calm.”

LIMIT

“I will keep visits short.”

KIND

“I speak kindly.”

TEAM

“My partner and I decide together.”

PLAN

“I have a plan.”

CLOSE

“I protect my peace.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Name the behaviour
DAY 2
Decide your limit
DAY 3
Agree with your partner
DAY 4
Keep visits short
DAY 5
Stay calm
DAY 6
Do not take it personally
DAY 7
Seek support

Further reading

  • Boundaries (Henry Cloud and John Townsend)
  • The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work (John Gottman)
  • Mothers Who Can’t Love (Susan Forward)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

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These lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.

More lessons in “Family, In-Laws and Friends”

Keep going. Small steps every day make a big change.

← Previous: Handle Family Drama at GatheringsNext: Support Each Other Through Family Stress →

  1. Meet the Parents Without Panic
  2. Be Kind and Be Yourself
  3. Learn Family Customs
  4. Win Over the Family Slowly
  5. Respect Without Giving Up Your Needs
  6. Handle Opinions You Did Not Ask For
  7. Stand as a Team With Your Partner
  8. Talk to Your Partner About Their Family
  9. Blend Your Friends Together
  10. Handle a Partner Who Dislikes Your Friends
  11. Keep Friendships Alive
  12. Handle Exes and Old Flames
  13. Share Holidays Fairly
  14. Plan Visits Without Stress
  15. Set Limits on Visits
  16. Handle Family Drama at Gatherings
  17. Handle a Difficult Parent or In-Law
  18. Support Each Other Through Family Stress
  19. Set Rules for Money and Favours
  20. Heal Family Rifts Gently
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