LESSON 09 · ACING JOB INTERVIEWS
Answer Salary Questions Calmly
Eighteen easy tips to answer salary questions calmly, so you ask for fair pay with confidence.
Know your worth. Speak calmly.
25 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan
25 tips that really help
These ideas come from Knock ’Em Dead (Martin Yate), Power Questions (Andrew Sobel and Jerold Panas), Never Split the Difference (Chris Voss), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.
TIP 1
Why salary talk feels hard
Talking about money in an interview makes many people tense. It can feel rude, risky or greedy. But pay is a normal part of a job offer, and employers expect the talk.
TRY THIS
Write down your worries about salary talks. Next to each one, write a calm reply. Read them before the interview.
TIP 2
Research your range
Before any salary talk, find out what the job usually pays. Look at job adverts, salary websites, professional groups and friends in the field. Aim to find a range, not a single number. Facts give you confidence.
TRY THIS
Find at least three sources for the usual pay of this job, in your city and for your level. Write the lowest, middle and highest figures.
TIP 3
Know your three numbers
Decide three numbers before the talk. Your walk-away number, your target number and your dream number. The walk-away is the lowest you would accept. The target is what you really hope for. The dream is a happy surprise. Write them down.
TRY THIS
Write your three numbers on a card. Add one reason for each. Keep the card with you.
TIP 4
Know your alternatives
Think about what you will do if this offer does not work. Other jobs, your current job or further study are all alternatives. The stronger your alternative, the calmer you feel. It is your safety net.
TRY THIS
Write down your best alternative in one sentence. Try to improve it, for example by applying elsewhere too. Remember it during the talk.
TIP 5
Let them speak first, if you can
If you can, let the employer name a number first. You can say, Could you share the range for this role? It gives you information before you commit. Be polite and calm.
TRY THIS
Practise a polite line, such as, What range have you set for this role? Say it in a warm tone.
TIP 6
The first number sets the anchor
The first number said in a negotiation often pulls the final result toward it. This is called anchoring. If you must speak first, choose an ambitious, honest number. If they speak first, do not be pulled by it.
TRY THIS
Choose an opening range where the lower end is a number you would be happy with. Practise saying it calmly.
TIP 7
Give a range with a good bottom
If you must name a range, make sure the lowest number is one you are glad to accept. Employers often focus on the bottom of a range. A range shows flexibility. Keep the gap small and fair.
TRY THIS
Look at your target number. Make it the bottom of your range, and add a bit on top. Say the range aloud.
TIP 8
Say the number calmly
When you say your number, speak slowly and steadily. Look at the person and then stop talking. Do not apologise or add extra words. Say it like a simple fact.
TRY THIS
Practise saying your number aloud ten times. Use a steady voice and then count to three in silence. Try it in front of a mirror.
TIP 9
Delay politely if they ask too early
If salary comes up before you know the role well, you can politely wait. Say, I would like to learn more about the job first, and then I am happy to talk about pay. Stay friendly. It is a normal request.
TRY THIS
Prepare a polite delay line and practise it. Keep your tone warm. Be ready to share a range if they insist.
TIP 10
When they ask your current salary
Some employers ask what you earn now. In some places this is not allowed, and in others it is common. You can answer by focusing on what you are seeking for this role, based on its duties and the market.
TRY THIS
Check the rules about asking for salary history in your country. Prepare a polite redirect sentence. Practise saying it with a smile.
TIP 11
Use calm questions
When an offer feels low, ask a calm open question instead of arguing. For example, How did you arrive at that number? It invites the other person to explain and think. It keeps the talk friendly.
TRY THIS
Write three calm questions: How did you reach that number? What flexibility is there? What would help us find a fair figure? Practise saying them in a warm tone.
TIP 12
Look at the whole package
Salary is only one part. Look at bonuses, holidays, health care, pension, training, flexible work and growth chances. A job with a slightly lower salary but strong benefits may be better overall. Ask for the full details.
TRY THIS
Make a list of everything a job offers. Give each one a score from one to five for how much it matters to you. Compare offers using the list.
TIP 13
Asking is normal
Many people feel guilty asking for more. But employers expect some negotiation, and asking politely is a normal part of the process. A polite request rarely harms an offer. You can ask kindly and stay grateful.
TRY THIS
Write a thank-you plus a request sentence. For example, I am thrilled, and I would like to talk about the salary. Practise it aloud.
TIP 14
Use silence wisely
After you state your number or ask a question, stop talking. Let the silence do its work. It may feel long, but it gives the other side time to think. Stay calm, and smile gently.
TRY THIS
Practise stating a number and counting silently to five. Do it with a friend and see how it feels. Keep your face relaxed.
TIP 15
Respond to a first offer
When you receive an offer, thank them first. Then take time to think before you reply. Say, Thank you, I am excited. May I review the details and come back to you? A pause is a good idea.
TRY THIS
Prepare an offer response: thanks, excitement, and a request for time. Practise it aloud.
TIP 16
Ask for time
It is normal to ask for a day or two to decide. Be polite and give a clear time to reply. Say, May I have until Thursday to give you my answer? Most employers agree.
TRY THIS
Choose a time you need, and say it clearly. Mark the date on your calendar. Use the time to review your numbers.
TIP 17
A counter-offer script
If the offer is below your target, you can make a counter-offer. Start with thanks, share your number and give a reason. For example, I am excited about the role.
TRY THIS
Write your own counter-offer script in three sentences: thanks, number with reason, and a friendly question. Practise until it feels natural.
TIP 18
Talk about value, not need
When you explain why you deserve more, talk about what you bring to the job. Skills, results and experience are strong reasons. Avoid saying that you need the money. Focus on the benefit to them.
TRY THIS
List three results or skills that make you valuable. Add numbers if you can. Use them as your reasons.
TIP 19
When they say: that is our budget
Sometimes an employer says that the number is fixed. Stay calm and look for other ways to improve the deal. You can ask, Is there flexibility in other areas, such as a review in six months? Keep the talk positive.
TRY THIS
Prepare two other things you would like, such as extra holiday or training. Ask kindly. Choose items that cost the employer little.
TIP 20
Negotiate things other than money
If pay is fixed, you can ask for other valuable things. Extra holidays, flexible hours, remote days, training or a faster review. Think about what matters to your life. Ask politely.
TRY THIS
List five non-money benefits that you would like, in order of importance. Choose your top two to ask for.
TIP 21
Get it in writing
Once you agree on a deal, ask for it in writing. A clear offer letter or contract protects both sides. Read it carefully and check that everything you discussed is included. Ask questions if anything is unclear.
TRY THIS
Make a checklist of what should be in the letter: salary, start date, holidays, benefits, hours and review date. Compare it with the letter.
TIP 22
If the offer is very low
If the offer is far below what you expected, stay calm and polite. Thank them, then explain that it is lower than your research suggests. Share your range and reasons. Be ready to walk away kindly.
TRY THIS
Decide in advance the number below which you will say no. Practise a polite refusal. Remember your alternatives.
TIP 23
If you have more than one offer
If you have two offers, be honest and polite. You can say to one employer that you have another offer, and ask if they can improve theirs. Do not bluff. Keep the tone friendly.
TRY THIS
If you have two offers, write the details side by side. Decide which one you prefer and why. Prepare a friendly, honest sentence.
TIP 24
Stay friendly throughout
Salary talks are not a fight. Keep a friendly tone from start to finish. You and the employer are on the same side, working towards a deal that suits both. Smile, thank them and show that you are excited.
TRY THIS
Practise your salary talk with a friend in a warm, steady voice. Smile as you speak.
TIP 25
Accept gracefully, or walk away kindly
When you reach a deal you are happy with, accept with thanks and enthusiasm. If the offer does not fit, decline politely. Either way, keep relationships kind. You may meet these people again.
TRY THIS
Write both messages: one to accept and one to decline. Keep them short and warm. Be ready to send either.
Easy things to say
When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many networking and career moments.
RESEARCH
“I looked at market rates.”
RANGE
“I am looking for this range.”
THANKS
“Thank you for sharing the offer.”
CLOSE
“Let me think and get back.”
Your first week
One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.
Further reading
- Knock ’Em Dead (Martin Yate)
- Power Questions (Andrew Sobel and Jerold Panas)
- Never Split the Difference (Chris Voss)
The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.
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Start freeThese lessons share general learning and everyday ideas. They are not medical or mental health advice. If you feel very anxious, low or unwell, please talk to a doctor or a qualified professional.