LESSON 04 · STOPPING OVERTHINKING

The Late-Night Thinking Trap

Thirty-two ways to escape the late-night thinking trap, so your bed is for rest and not a courtroom.

Night magnifies worries. Morning shrinks them.

40 tipsEasy things to say7-day plan

40 tips that really help

These ideas come from Chatter (Ethan Kross), Don’t Believe Everything You Think (Joseph Nguyen), The Untethered Soul (Michael Singer), and everyday practice. Pick one tip and try it today.

Photo for the tip: Night magnifies worries
TIP 1

Night magnifies worries

At night there are few distractions, you are tired, and the brain’s calm-thinking skills are weaker. Small worries feel big. This is a normal pattern, not a sign that things are worse than they are.

TRY THIS
Say, “Night makes everything look bigger.”
Photo for the tip: Do not solve life at midnight
TIP 2

Do not solve life at midnight

Plan to look at big problems in daylight with a fresh mind. Night is for rest.

TRY THIS
Tell yourself, “I will think about it at ten tomorrow.”
Photo for the tip: Keep a bedside notepad
TIP 3

Keep a bedside notepad

Write down any worry or idea in a line or two, then close the pad. Your brain relaxes when it knows it won’t forget.

TRY THIS
Place a pad and pen by the bed.
Photo for the tip: Do a brain dump before bed
TIP 4

Do a brain dump before bed

Spend five minutes listing everything on your mind. Research in 2018 by Michael Scullin and colleagues found that writing a to-do list before bed helped people fall asleep faster.

TRY THIS
Write tonight’s list.
Photo for the tip: Create a wind-down hour
TIP 5

Create a wind-down hour

Dim the lights, avoid heavy talks and screens, and do something calm: a bath, light reading or gentle stretches.

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Plan a 30-minute routine.
Photo for the tip: Keep a steady bedtime
TIP 6

Keep a steady bedtime

A regular schedule helps the body expect sleep.

TRY THIS
Choose a time.
Photo for the tip: Limit late caffeine
TIP 7

Limit late caffeine

Caffeine can stay in the body for hours. Avoid it after early afternoon if you’re sensitive.

TRY THIS
Switch to herbal tea.
Photo for the tip: Limit late screens
TIP 8

Limit late screens

Bright light and stimulating content keep your mind alert.

TRY THIS
Stop screens an hour early.
Photo for the tip: Keep your bedroom for sleep
TIP 9

Keep your bedroom for sleep

Avoid working or worrying in bed. Let the bed mean rest.

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Move work elsewhere.
Photo for the tip: Cool, dark and quiet
TIP 10

Cool, dark and quiet

A cool, dark room supports sleep.

TRY THIS
Adjust your room.
Photo for the tip: Use a slow breath
TIP 11

Use a slow breath

Breathe in for four and out for six. Repeat for a few minutes.

TRY THIS
Try it now.
Photo for the tip: Try progressive relaxation
TIP 12

Try progressive relaxation

Tense and release muscle groups from toes to head.

TRY THIS
Do one round.
Photo for the tip: Try a body scan
TIP 13

Try a body scan

Move attention slowly through your body, noticing sensations without changing them.

TRY THIS
Spend five minutes.
Photo for the tip: Try a gentle story
TIP 14

Try a gentle story

Imagine a calm, detailed scene like a walk in a forest. Give your mind something to follow.

TRY THIS
Picture it.
Photo for the tip: Try counting backwards
TIP 15

Try counting backwards

Count back from 300 by threes. It occupies the thinking mind.

TRY THIS
Start now.
Photo for the tip: Try an audiobook or soft music
TIP 16

Try an audiobook or soft music

Quiet audio can distract from loops.

TRY THIS
Set a timer.
Photo for the tip: Get up if awake too long
TIP 17

Get up if awake too long

If you’re awake for about twenty minutes, get up, do something calm in dim light, and return when sleepy.

TRY THIS
Prepare a calm activity.
Photo for the tip: Don't watch the clock
TIP 18

Don't watch the clock

Checking time raises anxiety. Turn the clock away.

TRY THIS
Face it to the wall.
Photo for the tip: Be kind about bad nights
TIP 19

Be kind about bad nights

One poor night is fine. Rest in the dark is still helpful.

TRY THIS
Say, “Rest counts too.”
Photo for the tip: Avoid solving by scrolling
TIP 20

Avoid solving by scrolling

Searching online at 3 a.m. often worsens worry.

TRY THIS
Leave the phone away.
Photo for the tip: Scene: waking at 3 a.m.
TIP 21

Scene: waking at 3 a.m.

Breathe slowly, tell yourself it’s night thinking, and use a gentle story or body scan.

TRY THIS
Remind yourself of the morning plan.
Photo for the tip: Scene: lying awake before a big day
TIP 22

Scene: lying awake before a big day

Review your prep once, then relax. Sleep matters more than extra rehearsal.

TRY THIS
Choose rest.
Photo for the tip: Scene: after an argument
TIP 23

Scene: after an argument

Write what you’d say tomorrow, not tonight.

TRY THIS
Plan a calm talk.
Photo for the tip: Scene: money worry at night
TIP 24

Scene: money worry at night

Write the number that worries you and one step for tomorrow.

TRY THIS
Close the book.
Photo for the tip: Scene: health worry at night
TIP 25

Scene: health worry at night

Note symptoms and call a doctor tomorrow if needed.

TRY THIS
Do not search now.
Photo for the tip: Scene: loneliness at night
TIP 26

Scene: loneliness at night

Plan a friendly contact tomorrow.

TRY THIS
Text a friend in the morning.
Photo for the tip: Scene: work stress at night
TIP 27

Scene: work stress at night

Make tomorrow’s top three tasks, then stop.

TRY THIS
Write them.
Photo for the tip: Scene: old memories at night
TIP 28

Scene: old memories at night

Say, “That was then.” Focus on your breath.

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Return to now.
Photo for the tip: Scene: parents of babies
TIP 29

Scene: parents of babies

Share night duties and nap when possible; be gentle.

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Ask for help.
Photo for the tip: Scene: shift workers
TIP 30

Scene: shift workers

Use blackout curtains and consistent routines.

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Protect your sleep window.
Photo for the tip: Daytime helps night
TIP 31

Daytime helps night

Morning light, exercise and meals at regular times support sleep.

TRY THIS
Get outside early.
Photo for the tip: Use a worry window earlier
TIP 32

Use a worry window earlier

A scheduled worry time in the early evening can reduce night worry.

TRY THIS
Set one.
Photo for the tip: Use a gratitude note
TIP 33

Use a gratitude note

List three good things from the day before sleep.

TRY THIS
Write them.
Photo for the tip: Use a kind sentence
TIP 34

Use a kind sentence

“I’ve done enough for today. Rest is useful.”

TRY THIS
Say it.
Photo for the tip: Avoid heavy meals late
TIP 35

Avoid heavy meals late

A light snack is okay; big meals can disturb sleep.

TRY THIS
Eat earlier.
Photo for the tip: Avoid alcohol for sleep
TIP 36

Avoid alcohol for sleep

It may help you drift off but often disrupts sleep later.

TRY THIS
Skip it tonight.
Photo for the tip: Seek help for persistent insomnia
TIP 37

Seek help for persistent insomnia

If poor sleep lasts for weeks, talk to a doctor. CBT for insomnia is effective.

TRY THIS
Make an appointment.
Photo for the tip: Celebrate calm nights
TIP 38

Celebrate calm nights

Notice when you slept well and what helped.

TRY THIS
Record it.
Photo for the tip: Morning problem-solving slot
TIP 39

Morning problem-solving slot

Give your worries a fixed spot after breakfast: ten minutes to review the notepad and pick one step. Knowing it is coming helps night-time thoughts wait.

TRY THIS
Set a ten-minute morning slot.
Photo for the tip: Close with trust
TIP 40

Close with trust

Say, “Morning is a better problem solver than midnight.”

TRY THIS
Write it.

Easy things to say

When you are stuck, pick one of these. They work in many everyday situations.

PARK

“I will think about this tomorrow.”

BREATHE

“Let me slow my breathing.”

WRITE

“I will jot this down and let it go.”

SOOTHE

“I am safe right now.”

ASK

“What would help me rest?”

CLOSE

“I will sleep and deal with it in daylight.”

Your first week

One small action a day. Each day is only a little bigger than the last.

DAY 1
Set a wind-down
DAY 2
Write worries earlier
DAY 3
Keep a notepad
DAY 4
Breathe slowly
DAY 5
Do a body scan
DAY 6
Get up if needed
DAY 7
Try again calmly

Further reading

  • Chatter (Ethan Kross)
  • Don’t Believe Everything You Think (Joseph Nguyen)
  • The Untethered Soul (Michael Singer)

The tips above are written in our own words and are general guidance. The books are suggestions for further reading.

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